加拿大北极地区的土著地名:可公开查阅的项目清单

IF 1.5 4区 地球科学 Q3 ECOLOGY
M. Cecilia Porter , Alyssa Parker , Matthew Walls
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地名包含土著人的理解模式,反映了土著社区、北极环境、时间和土地之间的生态历史和深层关系。已完成的地名研究对研究人员来说非常有用,但却很难找到。许多研究是由社区团体完成并在其网站上发布的,或者是由政府机构完成并作为灰色文献发布的。目前还没有地名项目清单,要了解在哪里、与谁、由谁完成了哪些项目,需要在学术和灰色文献中进行长时间的搜索。在本文中,我们盘点了加拿大北部的土著地名学项目,并记录了我们为制作一个可公开访问的索引所做的努力,在该索引中,可通过地图找到地名学项目。用户可以添加新的或未知的资源。我们在此的目的是记录这一资源的制作过程,并提高社区、研究人员、科学家和其他利益相关者对地名资源的认识。我们对通过构建索引获得的知识进行了反思,并对因纽特人地名研究的发展趋势进行了观察。我们主张在整个北极科学领域做出新的努力,通过参考地名及其所包含的生态历史来认识因纽特人与环境之间的关系,并对未来的工作提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indigenous place names in arctic Canada: A publicly accessible inventory of projects

Toponyms contain Indigenous modes of understanding and reflect ecological histories and deep relationships between Indigenous communities, arctic environments, time, and land. Completed toponymic studies are useful for researchers to access; however, they are notoriously difficult to find. Many are completed by community groups and published on their websites, or are completed by government agencies and published as grey literature. An inventory of toponym projects has not existed, and eliciting what has been completed where, with whom, and by whom has required long searches through academic and grey literature. In this paper, we inventory Indigenous toponymy projects in the Canadian North, and document our efforts to produce a publicly accessible index where toponymy projects can be found via maps. New or unknown resources can be added by users. Our purpose, here, is to document the production of this resource and to increase awareness of toponymical resources among communities, researchers, scientists, and other stakeholders. We reflect on knowledge gained through construction of the index and make observations on trends in Inuit toponym research through time. We argue for renewed efforts across arctic sciences to recognize Inuit-environment relationships through reference to place names and the ecological histories they encapsulate, and we provide considerations for future work.

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来源期刊
Polar Science
Polar Science ECOLOGY-GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Polar Science is an international, peer-reviewed quarterly journal. It is dedicated to publishing original research articles for sciences relating to the polar regions of the Earth and other planets. Polar Science aims to cover 15 disciplines which are listed below; they cover most aspects of physical sciences, geosciences and life sciences, together with engineering and social sciences. Articles should attract the interest of broad polar science communities, and not be limited to the interests of those who work under specific research subjects. Polar Science also has an Open Archive whereby published articles are made freely available from ScienceDirect after an embargo period of 24 months from the date of publication. - Space and upper atmosphere physics - Atmospheric science/climatology - Glaciology - Oceanography/sea ice studies - Geology/petrology - Solid earth geophysics/seismology - Marine Earth science - Geomorphology/Cenozoic-Quaternary geology - Meteoritics - Terrestrial biology - Marine biology - Animal ecology - Environment - Polar Engineering - Humanities and social sciences.
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