基础物理主义和知识论证

IF 1.6 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Alex Moran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对知识论证的标准回答是,即使玛丽被困在黑白房间里,她也能知道所有的物理事实。他们否认的是,当玛丽离开她的黑白房间并第一次体验红色时,她了解到一个真正的新事实。本文在基础物理主义框架中提出了另一种反应,在这种框架下,玛丽被困在房间里时并不知道所有的物理事实。主要论点是,当玛丽被困在房间里时,她不知道某些现象性的事实,因此这些事实被归类为物理的,因为它们完全和完全形而上学地建立在潜在的基本事实之上,而这些基本事实本身完全是物理的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Grounding physicalism and the knowledge argument
Abstract Standard responses to the knowledge argument grant that Mary could know all of the physical facts even while trapped inside her black‐and‐white room. What they deny is that upon leaving her black‐and‐white room and experiencing red for the first time, Mary learns a genuinely new fact. This paper develops an alternate response in a grounding physicalist framework, on which Mary does not know all of the physical facts while trapped inside the room. The main thesis is that Mary does not know certain phenomenal facts while trapped inside the room, whereby these facts classify as physical due to being wholly and fully metaphysically grounded in the underlying fundamental facts which are themselves entirely physical.
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CiteScore
1.50
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