赫兹在特拉卡形而上学中的遗产

IF 0.4 4区哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY

PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1111/phin.12410

Martin Schmidt

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引用次数: 0

摘要

赫兹的《力学原理》对维特根斯坦的《逻辑哲学论》的影响已经被研究了几十年，但它从来没有成为维特根斯坦文学的主流话题。本文着重讨论了特拉克特关于物体、基本事实和基本句子的概念，并讨论了它们与赫兹关于质量、质量成分及其机械意象的概念的相似性。正如本文所展示的，赫兹的语境为早期维特根斯坦所支持的几个有争议的观点提供了一些富有成效的解释线索，即命题分析、基本事实的逻辑独立性、基本句子的逻辑独立性和模态。

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Hertz's legacy in Tractarian metaphysics¹

Abstract The influence of Heinrich Hertz's The Principles of Mechanics on Ludwig Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico‐Philosophicus has been studied for decades, but it has never become a mainstream topic in the Wittgensteinian literature. This paper focusses on Tractarian notions of objects, elementary facts and elementary sentences and discusses their similarities with Hertz's concepts of mass, its constituents and their mechanistic images. As the paper demonstrates, the Hertzian context provides some fruitful interpretational leads concerning several controversial ideas endorsed by early Wittgenstein, namely propositional analysis, logical independence of elementary facts, logical independence of elementary sentences, and modalities.

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来源期刊

PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS PHILOSOPHY-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

66.70%

发文量

审稿时长

45 weeks

期刊介绍： Philosophical Investigations features articles in every branch of philosophy. Whether focusing on traditional or on new aspects of the subject, it offers thought-provoking articles and maintains a lively readership with an acclaimed discussion section and wide-ranging book reviews. Special issues are published on topics of current philosophical interest.