年龄对胸部检查x射线吸收剂量的影响分析

Mukholiq Fathunnisa, None Pratiwi Sri Wardani, None Devina Rayzy Perwitasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨患者年龄对胸部检查所获得的吸收剂量的影响。所使用的观测数据是以管电压(kV)、管电流(mA)、辐照时间(s)和聚焦膜距离(cm)的形式表示的曝光系数。所使用的年龄范围是根据印度尼西亚共和国卫生部确定的老年年龄类别进行分组的,范围从46岁到85岁。对老年患者暴露因素与年龄数据进行单因素方差分析。从这些统计检验的结果来看,胸腔AP检查得到的FCalculate值为0,201,sig为0,821;胸腔PA检查得到的FCalculate值为0,790,sig为0,476,FTable值为3,81,sig为0,05。因此,根据统计学中的检验标准,接受初始假设(H0),或者可以得出年龄不影响老年患者在46岁至85岁的胸腔检查中所接受的x射线辐射吸收剂量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Effect of Age on the Absorption Dose of X-ray Radiation in Thorax Examination
This research aimed at finding out the effect of the patient's age on the absorbed dose obtained during the thorax examination. The observation data used is the exposure factor in the form of the tube voltage (kV), tube current (mA), irradiation time (s), and focus film distance (cm). The age range used is grouped based on the elderly age category established by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia which ranges from 46 years until 85 years of age. From the data on the exposure factor and age of elderly patients, the oneway ANOVA statistical test was conducted. From the results of these statistical tests, the results obtained FCalculate value is 0,201 and sig 0,821 for Thorax AP examination and the results obtained FCalculate value is 0,790 and sig 0,476 for Thorax PA examination with the FTable value is 3,81 and the sig is 0,05. Therefore, based on the testing criteria in statistics of the initial hypothesis (H0) is accepted or it can be concluded that age does not affect the amount of X-ray radiation absorbed dose received by elderly patients in thorax examinations from the age range of 46 years until 85 years.
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