牙科焦虑:患者和牙科专业人员的双重负担

Richard Pereire
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摘要

口腔健康是整体健康的组成部分;然而,口腔疾病是影响世界近一半人口的最普遍的非传染性疾病。很多关于患者牙科焦虑的记录;但是,关于牙医如何处理困扰他们自己的问题的文献却很少。因此,牙医被视为口腔健康的守护者,需要对自己的健康需求保持警惕。本研究将采用混合研究方法。首先,我将调查新西兰牙医在临床实践中如何识别和管理焦虑患者。研究的第二阶段将包括对参与的牙医进行半结构化访谈(Appukuttan, 2016),以调查牙医在治疗这些焦虑患者时面临的压力,然后探索他们自己的应对策略。研究结果可以为管理患者焦虑的循证指南和策略的发展提供信息,为牙医提供支持框架。它还可以突出牙医培训计划的潜在改进领域,从而加强该职业处理病人焦虑的能力。此外,它可以为牙医提供实用和有益的自我护理和应对策略,潜在地为牙科专业人员带来更健康的工作环境和更高的生活质量(Newton等人,2006)。在这次演讲中,我将强调牙齿焦虑的相互性质,揭示它是一个具有深刻双向影响的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dental Anxiety: A ‘Twin Burden’ for Patients and Dental Professionals
Oral health is integral to general health; yet oral diseases are the most widespread non-communicable diseases affecting almost half the world’s population. Much has been documented on patient dental anxiety; but there is a dearth of literature on how dentists deal with the problem afflicting themselves as well. Dentists, perceived as guardians of oral health therefore, need to remain vigilant to their own health needs. This study will employ a mixed-method research approach. First, I will survey New Zealand dentists on how they identify and manage anxious patients in their clinical practices. The study’s second phase will involve conducting semi-structured interviews (Appukuttan, 2016) with participating dentists to investigate the stress dentists face in treating these anxious patients and then explore their own coping strategies. The study findings could inform the development of evidence-based guidelines and strategies for managing patient anxiety, providing a framework to support dentists. It could also highlight potential areas of improvement in dentist training programmes, thereby strengthening the profession’s ability to handle patient anxiety. Furthermore, it could shed light on practical and beneficial self-care and coping strategies for dentists, potentially leading to a healthier work environment and an enhanced quality of life for dental professionals (Newton et al., 2006). In this presentation I will underscore the reciprocal nature of dental anxiety, revealing it as a problem with a profound two-way impact.
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