希腊人对非本地鸟类的感知和接受:关于鸟科的一些案例研究

IF 0.2 0 CLASSICS
Jan-Mathieu Carbon, Cristiana Zaccagnino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在对古希腊世界的研究中,研究动物和人类之间的相互作用已经变得越来越重要。希腊人是如何应对非本地鸟类物种并使其适应当地环境的?作为对这一主题的贡献,本文重点介绍了一系列相关的鸟类案例研究:家禽(Gallus Gallus)、孔雀(Pavo cristatus)和野鸡(Phasianus colchicus)。利用关键的文字和视觉证据,我们不仅调查了这些鸟——它们都是phasianidae家族的一部分——是如何适应希腊的,而且还得出了它们在希腊社会中的接受情况的重要结论。我们认为,在希腊人的想象中,这三个物种仍然被归类在一起,尽管它们的融合程度不同(例如,成功的繁殖)和效用不同,但它们的独特性和外来性是它们文化接受的基本特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Greek Perceptions and Receptions of Non-Indigenous Birds: Some Case Studies Regarding the Phasianidae
Investigating interactions between animals and humans has become increasingly prominent in the study of the ancient Greek world. How did the Greeks react to non-indigenous species of birds and adapt these into their local environments? As a contribution to this subject, this paper focusses on a series of related avian case studies: domestic fowl ( Gallus gallus), peacocks ( Pavo cristatus), and pheasants ( Phasianus colchicus). Using key pieces of textual and visual evidence, we not only investigate how these birds—all of which are part of the family Phasianidae—became acclimated to Greece but also draw significant conclusions about their reception in Greek society. We argue that these three species remained grouped together in Greek imagination and that their distinctiveness and foreignness were essential characteristics of their cultural reception despite varying degrees of integration (e.g., successful breeding) and utility.
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