用于识别人体热舒适活动的 IMU 数据集:实验设计与应用

Q1 Engineering
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引用次数: 0

摘要

居住者的热舒适度是改善室内环境和管理建筑能源使用的关键反馈信息。通过利用机器学习分析可穿戴设备的惯性测量单元(IMU)数据,可采用非侵入式方法检测居住者的热舒适度。本文提出的数据集由从 30 名参与者(14 名男性和 16 名女性,年龄为 23.23 ± 1.70 岁,身高为 168.67 ± 8.02 厘米,体重为 59.55 ± 10.96 千克)处收集的 IMU 数据组成,这些参与者在根据个人习惯进行 30 项热舒适活动(10 项冷相关活动、10 项热相关活动和 10 项中性活动)时在手上佩戴了两个 IMU。数据库分为两部分:(1)单项活动数据,包括从实验中获取的 4500 个样本,每个参与者被要求单独进行 30 项热舒适活动。(2)连续多活动数据,包括参与者以更自然和连续的方式进行一系列随机分配的活动时收集的 360 个样本。这两个部分的结合为机器学习模型的训练和测试阶段提供了一个全面的数据集。通过提供详细的标签,该数据库旨在为探索机器学习在检测居住者热舒适度方面的应用研究奠定基础,最终为改善室内环境和提高建筑能源管理效率做出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An IMU dataset for human thermal comfort activities identification: Experimental designs and applications

An IMU dataset for human thermal comfort activities identification: Experimental designs and applications

Thermal comfort of occupants is key feedback information for improving indoor environment and managing building energy use. Through analyzing inertial measurement units (IMU) data from wearable devices with machine learning, thermal comfort of occupants can be detected in a non- intrusive method. This paper proposed a dataset consisted of IMU data collected from 30 participants (14 males and 16 females, aged 23.23 ± 1.70 years, height 168.67 ± 8.02 cm, and weight 59.55 ± 10.96 kg) who wore two IMUs on their hands while performing 30 thermal comfort activities (10 cold-related, 10 hot-related, and 10 neutral activities) according to their personal habits.

The database is divided into two parts: (1) Single activities data, which includes 4500 samples acquired from experiments where each participant was asked to perform 30 thermal comfort activities individually. (2) Continuous multi-activity data, which comprise 360 samples collected while participants performed a series of randomly assigned activities in a more natural and continuous manner. The combination of these two parts provides a comprehensive dataset for both the training and testing phases of machine learning models. By offering detailed labels, this database aims to serve as a foundation for research exploring machine learning applications in detecting occupant thermal comfort, ultimately contributing to improved indoor environments and more efficient building energy management.

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来源期刊
Energy and Built Environment
Energy and Built Environment Engineering-Building and Construction
CiteScore
15.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
104
审稿时长
49 days
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