巴西中西部一家参考医院小儿脊柱侧凸手术队列分析

Q4 Medicine
SINVAL DORNELES FILHO, MURILO TAVARES DAHER, MATEUS BERGAMO LOMAZ, LUCAS LODOMIRO MELO, JULIANE LEITE ORCINO, NATHALIA AIDAR BITTAR, GABRIEL JOãO FRANCISCO DE SOUZA, THIAGO VINíCIUS DE ASSIS MORAES, PEDRO FELISBINO JúNIOR, PAULO HENRIQUE MARTINS SILVA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的:了解中西部地区某三级公立医院儿童脊柱侧凸(0 ~ 18岁)患者的流行病学特征。方法:对某参考中心骨科收治的脊柱侧凸患者进行横断面分析,收集年龄、性别、月经初潮日期、体重、身高、病因、曲线分型、转诊方式、护理前后治疗情况、指征后手术等待时间等资料。样本包括从接受治疗的患者中随机选择的60名患者。结果:共纳入60例患者,女性44例(73.3%),男性16例(26.7%),平均年龄13.4岁。直到研究开始的那一刻,6名患者在参考中心接受治疗后接受了手术。特发性脊柱侧凸在38例(63%)患者中最为常见。47例(78.3%)患者在转介到参比中心前未接受任何治疗。在参考中心的术后护理中,44例(73.3%)患者接受了手术治疗。术后平均等待手术时间为22个月,6 ~ 40个月不等。结论:在中西部地区参考中心治疗的儿童脊柱侧凸患者名单由特发性脊柱侧凸的年轻女孩组成,其中大部分在转介参考中心之前没有使用支架的指征,并且大多数有手术指征以获得适当的治疗。证据水平IV;描述性研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QUEUE PROFILE FOR PEDIATRIC SCOLIOSIS SURGERY IN A REFERENCE HOSPITAL IN THE BRAZIL’S MIDWEST
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of the list of patients with pediatric scoliosis (0 to 18 years old) treated at a tertiary public hospital in the Midwest Region. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study of patients with scoliosis from the orthopedic service of a reference center was carried out, and data collected on age, sex, date of menarche, weight, height, etiology, curve classification, form of referral, treatment performed before and after care and waiting time for surgery after indication. The sample consisted of 60 patients randomly selected among those treated. Results: 60 patients were evaluated, 44 (73.3%) were female, and 16 (26.7%) were male, with a mean age of 13.4 years. Until the moment of the study, six patients underwent surgery after being treated at the reference center. Idiopathic scoliosis was the most frequent in 38 (63%) patients. No conduct had been performed in 47 (78.3%) patients before referral to the reference center. Aftercare at the reference center, surgical treatment was indicated in 44 (73.3%) patients. The mean waiting time for surgery after the indication was 22 months, ranging from 6 to 40 months. Conclusions: The list of patients with pediatric scoliosis treated at the reference center in the Midwest region is composed of young girls with idiopathic scoliosis who, for the most part, did not have the indication of using a brace before being referred to the reference center, and most of them had an indication for surgery for adequate treatment. Level of Evidence IV; Descriptive Study.
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来源期刊
Coluna/ Columna
Coluna/ Columna Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
审稿时长
10 weeks
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