{"title":"不同育苗制度和培养基对热茶种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响","authors":"Ignatius Chagonda, Paul Chaibva, Nigel Ntini, Munyaradzi Gwazane, Blessing Ndau, Wonder Ngezimana, Taurira Mtaita, Moses Mutetwa","doi":"10.21303/2504-5695.2023.003040","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was set up in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) to examine the influence of nursery growing methods and growth medium on fever, tea germination, and seedling development. Two nursery growth methods (Conventional-CON and Float tray system FTs) and six different growing medium (pine bark, peat moss, coco peat, vermiculite, sand, and cattle manure) were used. ANOVA was used to compare treatment means, and means were separated using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5 % significance level. The nursery growing method and growth material exhibited a strong interaction regarding the germination index, germination percentage, seedling height, leaf area, root length, density, and final crop stand. The float tray approach yielded the greatest germination index for peat moss and the lowest for cattle manure. In the float tray method, peat moss and coco peat had the highest germination percentages, whereas cattle manure had the lowest. Under the float tray technique, the tallest seedlings emerged in peat moss and the smallest in coco peat. Peat moss had the most leaf area in the float tray system, whereas coco peat had the least in the conventional technique. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest root length density while coco peat in the conventional technique had the lowest. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest final crop stand, whereas seedlings in the conventional and float tray systems had nothing. based on the findings, it is recommended that fever tea seedlings be grown on peat moss using the float tray method","PeriodicalId":11962,"journal":{"name":"EUREKA: Life Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Different nursery growing systems and growth media improved germination and seedling growth of fever tea (Lippia javanica)\",\"authors\":\"Ignatius Chagonda, Paul Chaibva, Nigel Ntini, Munyaradzi Gwazane, Blessing Ndau, Wonder Ngezimana, Taurira Mtaita, Moses Mutetwa\",\"doi\":\"10.21303/2504-5695.2023.003040\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An experiment was set up in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) to examine the influence of nursery growing methods and growth medium on fever, tea germination, and seedling development. Two nursery growth methods (Conventional-CON and Float tray system FTs) and six different growing medium (pine bark, peat moss, coco peat, vermiculite, sand, and cattle manure) were used. ANOVA was used to compare treatment means, and means were separated using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5 % significance level. The nursery growing method and growth material exhibited a strong interaction regarding the germination index, germination percentage, seedling height, leaf area, root length, density, and final crop stand. The float tray approach yielded the greatest germination index for peat moss and the lowest for cattle manure. In the float tray method, peat moss and coco peat had the highest germination percentages, whereas cattle manure had the lowest. Under the float tray technique, the tallest seedlings emerged in peat moss and the smallest in coco peat. Peat moss had the most leaf area in the float tray system, whereas coco peat had the least in the conventional technique. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest root length density while coco peat in the conventional technique had the lowest. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest final crop stand, whereas seedlings in the conventional and float tray systems had nothing. based on the findings, it is recommended that fever tea seedlings be grown on peat moss using the float tray method\",\"PeriodicalId\":11962,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"EUREKA: Life Sciences\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"EUREKA: Life Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2023.003040\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EUREKA: Life Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2023.003040","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
采用完全随机设计(CRD),研究苗圃栽培方式和培养基对茶树发热、发芽率和幼苗发育的影响。采用两种苗圃生长方法(Conventional-CON和Float tray system FTs)和6种不同的生长介质(松皮、泥炭苔藓、椰子泥炭、蛭石、沙子和牛粪)。采用方差分析(ANOVA)比较治疗方法,在5%的显著性水平上使用最低显著性差异(Least Significant Difference, LSD)进行分离。苗圃生长方式和生长材料在发芽指数、发芽率、苗高、叶面积、根长、密度和最终林分等方面表现出较强的交互作用。浮盘法泥炭苔藓萌发指数最高,牛粪萌发指数最低。浮盘法发芽率最高的是泥炭苔和椰泥,发芽率最低的是牛粪。在浮盘法下,泥炭苔苗最高,可可泥炭苗最小。浮盘系统中泥炭苔的叶面积最大,而常规系统中可可泥炭的叶面积最小。浮盘法的泥炭苔根长密度最高,常规法的可可泥炭根长密度最低。浮盘系统中泥炭苔藓的最终林分最高,而传统和浮盘系统中的幼苗则没有。在此基础上,建议采用浮盘法在泥炭苔上种植热茶苗
Different nursery growing systems and growth media improved germination and seedling growth of fever tea (Lippia javanica)
An experiment was set up in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) to examine the influence of nursery growing methods and growth medium on fever, tea germination, and seedling development. Two nursery growth methods (Conventional-CON and Float tray system FTs) and six different growing medium (pine bark, peat moss, coco peat, vermiculite, sand, and cattle manure) were used. ANOVA was used to compare treatment means, and means were separated using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5 % significance level. The nursery growing method and growth material exhibited a strong interaction regarding the germination index, germination percentage, seedling height, leaf area, root length, density, and final crop stand. The float tray approach yielded the greatest germination index for peat moss and the lowest for cattle manure. In the float tray method, peat moss and coco peat had the highest germination percentages, whereas cattle manure had the lowest. Under the float tray technique, the tallest seedlings emerged in peat moss and the smallest in coco peat. Peat moss had the most leaf area in the float tray system, whereas coco peat had the least in the conventional technique. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest root length density while coco peat in the conventional technique had the lowest. Peat moss in the float tray system had the highest final crop stand, whereas seedlings in the conventional and float tray systems had nothing. based on the findings, it is recommended that fever tea seedlings be grown on peat moss using the float tray method