在埃塞俄比亚西部和凯勒姆沃勒加地区选定地区预先扩大花生品种的规模

None Hika Tasfa, None Damaksa Umar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究在Kellem wollega区的Dale sadi、Dale wabera和Sayo区以及west wollega区的Gimbi区连续两年(2016/17和2017/18 G.C)在农民的田间进行。研究的目的是在研究区域预扩大和推广表现最好和最受欢迎的花生品种。这项研究在项目的两年时间里共对90名农民进行了调查。在总共90名农民中,男性代表73人,女性代表17人。在农民选择过程中,女性和男性农民都被纳入,以避免性别偏见。向选定的农民、发展代理人和地区专家提供了关于改进花生技术、生产和管理的培训。提供了完整的技术包。在研究区各户田间种植0.25ha。采用NPS推荐施用量100kg/ha和行距60cm、株距10cm的行栽法。为提高农民对花生的认识,对目标社区进行了花生农艺实践培训。在培训期间,总共有117个目标社区参加了培训,其中84个是男性,33个是男性。在项目生命周期内,平均产量为14.935夸脱/公顷,总产量为336夸脱。最后,收集并整合了农民对技术的反馈,因此农民认为,与以前使用的品种相比,Manipinter具有相对较高的产量,良好的种子质量(粒度,颜色)和抗病性。一般来说,由于仅靠研究中心的努力不可能解决所有农民的问题,因此区农业和自然资源局应与区农业和自然资源办公室以及提供投入的非政府组织合作,在更大范围内扩大技术规模。阿格利司》。力所能及的。鱼。第10卷,第2期,2023年8月:147-153
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pre-scaling up of ground nut varieties in selected districts of West and Kellem Wollega zones, Ethiopia
The study was conducted in Dale sadi, Dale wabera and Sayo districts of Kellem wollega Zone and Gimbi districts of west Wollega zone for two consecutive years of production(2016/17 and 2017/18 G.C ) on farmers’ field. The objective of the study was to pre-scale up and popularize the best-performing and preferred groundnut variety in the study area. The study addressed a total of 90 farmers in the two years of the project span. From a total of 90 farmers, male represents 73 and female 17. During farmers’ selection process, both female and male farmers were incorporated so as to avoid gender bias. Training was given to the selected farmers, development agents and district experts about improved groundnut technologies production and management. Full packages of the technologies were provided. Variety Manipinter was planted on plot area of 0.25ha on respective farmers’ field in the study area. The recommended rate of NPS 100kg/ha and Row planting method with the spacing of 60cm between rows and 10cm between plants were used respectively. To enhance farmer’s knowledge on Groundnut training was given for target community on agronomic practice of Groundnut. During training a total of 117 target communities were participated on training out of which 84 were male and 33 were male. An average production of 14.935 qt/ha and a total of 336 quintal of groundnut yield was harvested during project life span. Finally, farmers feedback concerning technology was collected and incorporated, accordingly the farmers feel as the Manipinter have relatively high yield, good seed quality (Grain size, color), disease tolerant than previously used varieties. Generally, since it is impossible to address all farmers only by the effort of the research center, district agriculture and natural resource bureau in collaboration with zonal agricultural and natural resource office and input supplying NGO’s should hold the turn to scale up the technology in wider scale. Res. Agric. Livest. Fish. Vol. 10, No. 2, August 2023: 147-153
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