管理市辖区社会基础设施的发展(以沃罗涅日地区的Verkhnemamonsky区为例)

I. E. Ustyugova, L. T. Trineeva, S. S. Chibisov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去二十年来,我国社会和政治生活发生的重大变化也对社会基础设施产生了重大影响。同时,这种影响的特点是既有积极的后果,也有消极的后果。至于向全港居民提供货品、零售商店和公共餐饮场所方面,可以承认,在考虑的地区出现了积极的趋势。然而,社会基础设施的其他领域发展缓慢:这适用于教育、保健和文化机构。这些困难主要是由于社会机构从工业组织的资产负债表转移到市政当局的预算中去维持。本文在对大量统计资料和事实资料进行分析的基础上,探讨了我国主体之一沃罗涅日地区地方自治发展的现状和问题。对该区域发展中已确定的趋势的研究使我们能够确定一些问题,并将它们划分为一系列长期和短期解决方案。这使我们能够为地方自治的发展确定有希望的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of the development of the social infrastructure of the municipal district (on the example of the Verkhnemamonsky district of the Voronezh region)
Significant changes in social and political life that the country has been undergoing over the past two decades have also had a significant impact on the social infrastructure. At the same time, this influence is characterized by both positive and negative consequences. As for the provision of the population of the territory with goods, retail outlets, places of public catering, it can be recognized that a positive trend is observed in the area under consideration. However, other areas of social infrastructure are developing at a slow pace: this applies to educational, health care and cultural institutions. These difficulties are largely due to the transfer of social institutions from the balance sheet of industrial organizations to maintenance at the expense of the budget of municipalities. Based on the analysis of extensive statistical and factual information, the article considers current trends and problems in the development of local self – government in one of the country's subjects-the Voronezh region. The study of the identified trends in the development of the region allowed us to identify a number of problems and divide them into a range of long-term and short-term solution horizons. This allowed us to substantiate promising directions for the development of local self-government.
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