持久的决议

Yotam Gidron
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调查难民营司法管理的研究强调了这些地点通常具有的法律多元性,以及它在政府与人道主义机构和社区结构之间造成的规范性摩擦。根据对乌干达和埃塞俄比亚南苏丹难民的研究,本文展望了跨国网络和时间经验在形成难民之间争端解决过程中的地位。南苏丹难民经常求助于社区机构来仲裁争端,即使这些争端涉及根据东道国法律必须向当局报告的罪行。与东道国受边界限制的个体化正式司法系统相反,社区司法将各国难民联系起来,利用对过去社区事件和关系的理解,优先考虑社区和谐与秩序,从而在分散和极端不稳定的条件下产生一种连续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Durable Resolutions
Abstract Studies that examine the administration of justice in refugee camps highlight the legal plurality that commonly characterizes such sites, and the normative friction it creates between government and humanitarian institutions and community structures. Drawing upon research among South Sudanese refugees in Uganda and Ethiopia, this article foregrounds the place of transnational networks and temporal experiences in shaping processes of dispute resolution among refugees. South Sudanese refugees regularly turn to community structures to arbitrate disputes, even when these disputes relate to crimes that, under the laws of host states, must be reported to the authorities. As opposed to the individualized formal justice systems of host states, which are limited by borders, community justice links refugees across countries, draws on understandings of past communal events and relationships, prioritizes communal harmony and order, and thus produces a sense of continuity under conditions of dispersal and extreme precarity.
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