Regularities of Changes in the Surface Impedance of the Medium Over Hydrocarbon Deposits Under the Influence of Radio Pulsed Signals

The interaction of radio pulse signals in an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbon deposits has been studied. During the experiments, computer simulation of the characteristics of anisotropic media was performed. The dependences of the real, imaginary, and phase components of the characteristics of the surface impedance of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons on its dielectric constant, the frequency of radio pulse signals interacting with it, and the number of spectrum harmonics of the latter are obtained. Based on the research results, recommendations are given to improve the accuracy of determining the boundaries of hydrocarbon deposits using electrical exploration methods based on the use of radio pulse signals. The research results can be applied in prospecting geophysics for the discovery of oil and gas deposits.