对失业人员进行职业生涯干预的综合评述:性质、结果和建议

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED
Catarina Luzia de Carvalho, Maria do Céu Taveira, Ana Daniela Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对失业人员职业发展的研究对于有效的机构应对措施至关重要。本综述以托拉科协议为基础,综合了针对这一人群的干预研究,填补了文献空白。我们定义了七个关键词、五个数据库和六项资格标准。在 324 篇文章中,有 36 篇接受了审查。研究结果突出了多种咨询模式,强调了小组干预和远程交付。量身定制的方法,包括时间长短、频率、社会情感和职业层面,都是至关重要的。实用建议强调全面的心理支持、以目标为导向的咨询和干预后援助。这些见解强调了职业心理学在解决失业问题、影响政府政策、职业服务和心理学家方面的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrative review on career interventions with unemployed people: Nature, outcomes, and recommendations

The study of career development among unemployed people is vital for effective institutional responses. This integrative review based on Torraco's protocol fills a literature gap by synthesizing research on interventions for this population. Seven keywords, five databases, and six eligibility criteria were defined. Among 324 articles, 36 were reviewed. Findings highlight diverse counseling modalities, emphasizing group interventions and remote delivery. Tailored approaches, including length, frequency, and social-emotional and career dimensions, are crucial. Practical recommendations emphasize comprehensive, psychological support, goal-oriented counseling, and postintervention assistance. These insights underscore vocational psychology's importance in addressing unemployment, impacting government policies, career services, and psychologists.

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来源期刊
Journal of Employment Counseling
Journal of Employment Counseling PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
18.80%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Counseling & Development (JCD) is the quarterly flagship journal of the American Counseling Association. JCDpublishes articles that have broad interest for a readership composed mostly of counselors and other mental health professionals who work in private practice, schools, colleges, community agencies, hospitals, and government.
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