木瓜叶提取物和姜黄提取物对巴厘牛营养物质总表观消化率和甲烷产气量的影响

Nurmeiliasari Nurmeiliasari, N. J. Rangkuti, H. D. Putranto, E. Yunita, J. Firison, H. Kusnadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评价了添加木瓜叶和姜黄提取物对巴厘牛营养物质总表观消化率和甲烷气体产量的影响。试验选用18头巴厘牛,分为不添加番木瓜叶和姜黄提取物(P0)、添加0.0075%姜黄提取物g/kg活重/d (P1)和添加0.00375%姜黄提取物/kg活重/d + 0.00375%番木瓜叶提取物/kg活重/d (P2) 3组。基础饲粮为60%象草cv。台湾狼尾草。台湾)和40%浓缩液。口粮供应为干物质体重的3%。试验参数包括采食量、粪便产生量、干物质消化率、有机物消化率、粗蛋白质消化率、粗脂肪消化率、粗纤维消化率、无氮提取物消化率和甲烷产气量。研究结果表明,该处理对饲料消耗无显著影响(P>0.05),但对粗蛋白质消化率、粗纤维消化率、无氮提取物消化率和甲烷产气量有显著影响。本研究认为,象草的摄食变化趋势。台湾狼尾草。台湾),添加木瓜叶提取物和姜黄提取物对饲料消耗和饲料消化率没有积极影响;因此,它不能抑制牲畜的甲烷气体产生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effects of Papaya Leaf Extract and Turmeric Extract Inclusion on Total Apparent Digestibility of Nutrients and Methane Gas Production in Bali Cattle
This research evaluated the effects of papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation on the total apparent digestibility of nutrients and methane gas production in Bali cattle. The livestock used were 18 Bali cattle that were distributed into treatment without papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation (P0), Supplementation of 0.0075% turmeric extract g/kg live weight/day (P1), and supplementation of 0.00375% turmeric extract per kg live weight per day + 0.00375% papaya leaf extract per kg live weight per day (P2). The basal diets were 60% elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan) and 40% concentrate. The ration provision was three per cent dry matter of body weight. The observed parameters included feed consumption, feces production, dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility, crude fat digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. The research results indicated that the treatment did not significantly affect feed consumption (P>0.05) but did affect crude protein digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. This study concludes that the feeding of elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan), with the addition of papaya leaf extract and turmeric extract, does not have a positive effect on feed consumption and feed digestibility; thus, it cannot suppress methane gas production in livestock.
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