执法和心理健康:清澈的氪星——一个明确而现实的危险

IF 1.7 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Gilbert Singletary
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引用次数: 1

摘要

警察的工作压力极大,执法社区的成员表现出不成比例的高抑郁、创伤后应激障碍、自杀意念和其他心理健康问题。不幸的是,随着与公众的负面互动比以往任何时候都更加公开,这些心理健康问题正变得越来越严重。本研究评估了警察对其作为执法成员的角色、经验年限和媒体意识与压力水平和创伤后应激障碍症状之间的关系。调查结果中最值得注意的是,那些对自己的执法角色更重视的官员和那些对媒体更了解的官员报告说,他们的压力水平更高,其他适应不良行为对他们的心理健康产生了负面影响。本研究通过探索警察压力水平、经验年限、PTSD症状、感知身份和媒体意识之间的交叉关系,对现有文献做出了贡献。广泛使用社交媒体来宣传少数执法人员的行为是当前研究中发现和讨论的众多因素之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Law Enforcement and Mental Health: The Limpid Kryptonite—A Clear and Present Danger

Law Enforcement and Mental Health: The Limpid Kryptonite—A Clear and Present Danger
Abstract The job of a police officer is extremely stressful and members of the law enforcement community exhibit disproportionately higher incidents of depression, PTSD, suicide ideation, and other mental health issues. Unfortunately, these mental health concerns are becoming increasingly grave as negative interactions with the public are more highly publicized than ever before. The present study evaluated the relationship between officers’ regard for their role as a member of law enforcement, years of experience, and awareness of the media, with stress level and PTSD symptoms. Most notable among the findings were that officers with a higher regard for their role as law enforcement, and those with more media awareness, reported higher stress levels and other maladaptive behaviors that negatively impacted their mental health. The current study contributes to the extant literature by exploring the intersectionality between officers’ stress levels, years of experience, PTSD symptomology, perceived identity, and media awareness. The widespread use of social media to publicize the actions of a small minority of law enforcement officers is among the many elements discovered and discussed in the current research.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: The Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology is a peer-reviewed journal that reports research findings regarding the theory, practice and application of psychological issues in the criminal justice context, namely law enforcement, courts, and corrections. The Journal encourages submissions focusing on Police Psychology including personnel assessment, therapeutic methods, training, ethics and effective organizational operation. The Journal also welcomes articles that focus on criminal behavior and the application of psychology to effective correctional practices and facilitating recovery among victims of crime. Consumers of and contributors to this body of research include psychologists, criminologists, sociologists, legal experts, social workers, and other professionals representing various facets of the criminal justice system, both domestic and international.
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