O. Yu. Kulishenko, N. A. Klymenko, L. A. Savchyna, V. A. Kostyuk, L. P. Avramenko
{"title":"第聂伯罗水质参数的相关性及其长期变化特点","authors":"O. Yu. Kulishenko, N. A. Klymenko, L. A. Savchyna, V. A. Kostyuk, L. P. Avramenko","doi":"10.3103/S1063455X2306005X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Seasonal and long-term changes in the quality parameters of water delivered to the Dnipro Water Supply Station (DWSS) in Kyiv after the Kyiv Reservoir were considered. The range of measured parameters covered the following periods: 1950–1962 until the creation of the Kyiv Reservoir, 1996–2006, and 2012–2022 after its creation. Water quality monitoring was performed by both the standard integral parameters (chromaticity, permanganate and bichromate oxidability, biological oxygen demand, and total organic carbon) and the ratios between them. The statistical analysis and graphic interpretation of data were carried out by Microsoft Excel tools. The correlations between the factors were estimated with the use of Pearson correlation coefficients <i>r</i>. Based on the determined correlations, the quality of water in the water reservoir and at the inlet to the DWSS water treatment facilities in Kiev was balanced between allochthonous and autochthonous sources of organic substances. The changes in water quality characteristics were noticed to be cyclic and correlate in a certain way with solar activity. The consideration for solar activity cycles provides a basis for predicting the Dnipro water quality and should facilitate the technological and logistic support of operation for the water treatment station in coming years.</p>","PeriodicalId":680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Correlation between the Dnipro Water Quality Parameters and the Peculiarities of Their Long-Term Changes\",\"authors\":\"O. Yu. Kulishenko, N. A. Klymenko, L. A. Savchyna, V. A. Kostyuk, L. P. Avramenko\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S1063455X2306005X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Seasonal and long-term changes in the quality parameters of water delivered to the Dnipro Water Supply Station (DWSS) in Kyiv after the Kyiv Reservoir were considered. The range of measured parameters covered the following periods: 1950–1962 until the creation of the Kyiv Reservoir, 1996–2006, and 2012–2022 after its creation. Water quality monitoring was performed by both the standard integral parameters (chromaticity, permanganate and bichromate oxidability, biological oxygen demand, and total organic carbon) and the ratios between them. The statistical analysis and graphic interpretation of data were carried out by Microsoft Excel tools. The correlations between the factors were estimated with the use of Pearson correlation coefficients <i>r</i>. Based on the determined correlations, the quality of water in the water reservoir and at the inlet to the DWSS water treatment facilities in Kiev was balanced between allochthonous and autochthonous sources of organic substances. The changes in water quality characteristics were noticed to be cyclic and correlate in a certain way with solar activity. The consideration for solar activity cycles provides a basis for predicting the Dnipro water quality and should facilitate the technological and logistic support of operation for the water treatment station in coming years.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":680,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1063455X2306005X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1063455X2306005X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Correlation between the Dnipro Water Quality Parameters and the Peculiarities of Their Long-Term Changes
Seasonal and long-term changes in the quality parameters of water delivered to the Dnipro Water Supply Station (DWSS) in Kyiv after the Kyiv Reservoir were considered. The range of measured parameters covered the following periods: 1950–1962 until the creation of the Kyiv Reservoir, 1996–2006, and 2012–2022 after its creation. Water quality monitoring was performed by both the standard integral parameters (chromaticity, permanganate and bichromate oxidability, biological oxygen demand, and total organic carbon) and the ratios between them. The statistical analysis and graphic interpretation of data were carried out by Microsoft Excel tools. The correlations between the factors were estimated with the use of Pearson correlation coefficients r. Based on the determined correlations, the quality of water in the water reservoir and at the inlet to the DWSS water treatment facilities in Kiev was balanced between allochthonous and autochthonous sources of organic substances. The changes in water quality characteristics were noticed to be cyclic and correlate in a certain way with solar activity. The consideration for solar activity cycles provides a basis for predicting the Dnipro water quality and should facilitate the technological and logistic support of operation for the water treatment station in coming years.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology focuses on water and wastewater treatment, water pollution monitoring, water purification, and similar topics. The journal publishes original scientific theoretical and experimental articles in the following sections: new developments in the science of water; theoretical principles of water treatment and technology; physical chemistry of water treatment processes; analytical water chemistry; analysis of natural and waste waters; water treatment technology and demineralization of water; biological methods of water treatment; and also solicited critical reviews summarizing the latest findings. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Ukrainian language. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed.