BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx alata Vog)幼苗的初始发育与灌溉水平的关系

H. F. E. Oliveira, Cléber Luiz de Souza, D. Félix, L. Fernandes, P. S. Xavier, L. M. Alves
{"title":"BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx alata Vog)幼苗的初始发育与灌溉水平的关系","authors":"H. F. E. Oliveira, Cléber Luiz de Souza, D. Félix, L. Fernandes, P. S. Xavier, L. M. Alves","doi":"10.15809/IRRIGA.2017V22N2P288-300","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) EM FUNCAO DE SUSBTRATOS E LÂMINAS DE IRRIGACAO HENRIQUE FONSECA ELIAS DE OLIVEIRA 1 ; CLEBER LUIZ DE SOUZA 2 ; DANILO VIEIRA FELIX 2 ; LEANDRO DA SILVA FERNANDES 2 ; POLLIANY SANTOS XAVIER 2 E LUCAS MAGALHAES ALVES 2 1 Eng. Agricola, Doutor, Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: henrique.fonseca@ifgoiano.edu.br 2 Agronomo (a), Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: cleber18luiz@hotmail.com, danilofelix1991@hotmail.com, leandrinhoagronomia@hotmail.com, pollianyxavier@hotmail.com, lucasmagalhaesalves.agro@gmail.com 1 RESUMO O presente estudo objetivou avaliar o crescimento inicial de plantas de baruzeiro, sob substratos e lâminas de irrigacao e identificar o manejo que resulte em condicoes ideais para a producao de mudas desta especie. Foi implantado um experimento no delineamento em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repeticoes, em parcelas subdivididas no esquema 5 x 4, sendo as parcelas compostas por lâminas de irrigacao diarias (6, 8, 10, 12 e 14 mm) e as subparcelas substratos: S1 - 100% Latossolo vermelho; S2 - 50% Latossolo vermelho e 50% Areia; S3 - 45% Latossolo vermelho, 45% Areia e 10% Esterco Bovino Curtido e S4 - Substrato comercial Basaplant ® . As caracteristicas avaliadas foram altura de planta, diâmetro de caule, numero de foliolos, comprimento de raiz, massa seca de raiz, massa seca de parte aerea, massa seca de muda, relacao das massas secas de raiz e parte aerea e indice de qualidade de Dickson. Aos 200 dias apos a semeadura (DAS) o substrato S1 proporcionou maior crescimento e qualidade as plantas de baruzeiro, dado pelo Indice de Qualidade de Dickson (IQD) obtido de 1,05, assim como a lâmina de 14 mm dia -1 , a qual obteve IQD igual 0,98, diferindo estatisticamente das demais lâminas avaliadas. Palavras-chave: gotejamento, caracteristicas produtivas, Indice de Qualidade de Dickson. OLIVEIRA, H. F. E.; SOUZA, C. L.; FELIX, D. V.; FERNANDES L. S.; XAVIER, P. S.; ALVES, L. M. INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) SEEDLING AS FUNCTION OF SUBSTRATES AND IRRIGATIONS LEVELS 2 ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the initial growth of baruzeiro plants, under substrates and irrigation levels and identify the management that results in ideal conditions for the production of seedlings of this species. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design, with four replications, in split-plot, in the scheme 4 x 5, with plots composed of five daily irrigations levels and four subplots substrates: S1 - 100% OXISOL RED; S2 - 50% OXISOL RED and 50% sand; S3 - 45% OXISOL RED, 45% sand, and 10% of tanned manure and S4 - Commercial Substrate Basaplant. The five daily watering (6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 mm) make up the subplot. The characteristics assessed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaflets, root system length, dry matter mass of roots, dry matter mass of aerial portion, dry matter  mass of seedling, ratio between roots dry matter mass and aerial portion and seedling quality. At 200 DAS substrate S1 provided greater growth and quality to baruzeiro plants, given by the Dickson Quality Index (DQI) obtained of 1.05, as well as the irrigation depth of 14 mm day -1 , once it obtained DQI equal to 0.98, statistically differing from the other irrigation depths assessed. Keywords: drip irrigation, productive characteristics, Dickson Quality Index.","PeriodicalId":413785,"journal":{"name":"Avanços Científicos e Tecnológicos nas Ciências Agrárias 4","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx alata Vog) EM FUNÇÃO DE SUSBTRATOS E LÂMINAS DE IRRIGAÇÃO\",\"authors\":\"H. F. E. Oliveira, Cléber Luiz de Souza, D. Félix, L. Fernandes, P. S. Xavier, L. M. Alves\",\"doi\":\"10.15809/IRRIGA.2017V22N2P288-300\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) EM FUNCAO DE SUSBTRATOS E LÂMINAS DE IRRIGACAO HENRIQUE FONSECA ELIAS DE OLIVEIRA 1 ; CLEBER LUIZ DE SOUZA 2 ; DANILO VIEIRA FELIX 2 ; LEANDRO DA SILVA FERNANDES 2 ; POLLIANY SANTOS XAVIER 2 E LUCAS MAGALHAES ALVES 2 1 Eng. Agricola, Doutor, Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: henrique.fonseca@ifgoiano.edu.br 2 Agronomo (a), Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: cleber18luiz@hotmail.com, danilofelix1991@hotmail.com, leandrinhoagronomia@hotmail.com, pollianyxavier@hotmail.com, lucasmagalhaesalves.agro@gmail.com 1 RESUMO O presente estudo objetivou avaliar o crescimento inicial de plantas de baruzeiro, sob substratos e lâminas de irrigacao e identificar o manejo que resulte em condicoes ideais para a producao de mudas desta especie. Foi implantado um experimento no delineamento em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repeticoes, em parcelas subdivididas no esquema 5 x 4, sendo as parcelas compostas por lâminas de irrigacao diarias (6, 8, 10, 12 e 14 mm) e as subparcelas substratos: S1 - 100% Latossolo vermelho; S2 - 50% Latossolo vermelho e 50% Areia; S3 - 45% Latossolo vermelho, 45% Areia e 10% Esterco Bovino Curtido e S4 - Substrato comercial Basaplant ® . As caracteristicas avaliadas foram altura de planta, diâmetro de caule, numero de foliolos, comprimento de raiz, massa seca de raiz, massa seca de parte aerea, massa seca de muda, relacao das massas secas de raiz e parte aerea e indice de qualidade de Dickson. Aos 200 dias apos a semeadura (DAS) o substrato S1 proporcionou maior crescimento e qualidade as plantas de baruzeiro, dado pelo Indice de Qualidade de Dickson (IQD) obtido de 1,05, assim como a lâmina de 14 mm dia -1 , a qual obteve IQD igual 0,98, diferindo estatisticamente das demais lâminas avaliadas. Palavras-chave: gotejamento, caracteristicas produtivas, Indice de Qualidade de Dickson. OLIVEIRA, H. F. E.; SOUZA, C. L.; FELIX, D. V.; FERNANDES L. S.; XAVIER, P. S.; ALVES, L. M. INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) SEEDLING AS FUNCTION OF SUBSTRATES AND IRRIGATIONS LEVELS 2 ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the initial growth of baruzeiro plants, under substrates and irrigation levels and identify the management that results in ideal conditions for the production of seedlings of this species. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design, with four replications, in split-plot, in the scheme 4 x 5, with plots composed of five daily irrigations levels and four subplots substrates: S1 - 100% OXISOL RED; S2 - 50% OXISOL RED and 50% sand; S3 - 45% OXISOL RED, 45% sand, and 10% of tanned manure and S4 - Commercial Substrate Basaplant. The five daily watering (6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 mm) make up the subplot. The characteristics assessed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaflets, root system length, dry matter mass of roots, dry matter mass of aerial portion, dry matter  mass of seedling, ratio between roots dry matter mass and aerial portion and seedling quality. At 200 DAS substrate S1 provided greater growth and quality to baruzeiro plants, given by the Dickson Quality Index (DQI) obtained of 1.05, as well as the irrigation depth of 14 mm day -1 , once it obtained DQI equal to 0.98, statistically differing from the other irrigation depths assessed. Keywords: drip irrigation, productive characteristics, Dickson Quality Index.\",\"PeriodicalId\":413785,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Avanços Científicos e Tecnológicos nas Ciências Agrárias 4\",\"volume\":\"67 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-07-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Avanços Científicos e Tecnológicos nas Ciências Agrárias 4\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15809/IRRIGA.2017V22N2P288-300\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Avanços Científicos e Tecnológicos nas Ciências Agrárias 4","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15809/IRRIGA.2017V22N2P288-300","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx alata Vog)幼苗的初始发育与灌溉叶片的作用HENRIQUE FONSECA ELIAS DE OLIVEIRA 1;CLEBER LUIZ DE SOUZA 2;丹尼尔·维埃拉·菲利克斯2;莱安德罗·达·席尔瓦·费尔南德斯2;POLLIANY桑托斯·2和卢卡斯麦哲伦阿尔维斯- 1中。农业博士,Goiano联邦研究所,GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres - GO, e-mail: henrique.fonseca@ifgoiano.edu.br2 Agronomo (a), Goiano联邦研究所,GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres - GO, e-mail:cleber18luiz@hotmail.com, danilofelix1991@hotmail.com, leandrinhoagronomia@hotmail.com, pollianyxavier@hotmail.com, lucasmagalhaesalves.agro@gmail.com安装1总结本研究评估baruzeiro的早期生长的植物,在基底和闪亮的irrigacao和识别处理的条件下生产的理想改变这个卑鄙。试验采用随机区组设计,4个重复,按5 × 4方案划分小区,小区由日灌溉深度(6、8、10、12和14 mm)和基质副小区组成:S1 - 100%氧化土;S1 - 100%氧化土;S1 - 100%氧化土;S2 - 50%氧化土和50%砂;S3 - 45%氧化土,45%砂和10%鞣制牛粪和S4 - Basaplant®商业基质。测定了株高、茎粗、小叶数、根长、根干质量、气干质量、幼苗干质量、根干质量与气干质量的关系以及迪克森品质指数。播种后200天(的)(1号提供最大的增长和质量的植物baruzeiro质量指数,由迪克森(IQD)后的1 5 1一样,把14毫米,从IQD等于98,具有统计上的评估。关键词:滴漏,生产特性,迪克森质量指数。奥利韦拉,h.f. E.;索萨,c.l.;D. V. FELIX;费尔南德斯l.s.;泽维尔,p.s.;阿尔维斯,>于初始发展BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx认为Vog)幼苗SUBSTRATES, IRRIGATIONS水平2的功能抽象这个研究aimed evaluate BARUZEIRO植物的首次增长,各式SUBSTRATES irrigation水平,确定理想的管理导致这个物种的秧苗生产条件。该实验安装在一个随机块设计中,4个复制,在4 × 5方案的分形图中,图由5个每日灌溉水平和4个底土子图组成:S1 - 100% OXISOL RED;S2 - 50%红氧醇和50%沙;S4 - 45% OXISOL RED, 45% sand, 10% tanned manure和S4 -商用基材基材。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为。所评估的特性包括植物高度、茎直径、叶片数、根系长度、干物质根质量、干物质地上部质量、干物质种子质量、根干物质质量与地上部质量之比和种子质量。根据Dickson质量指数(DQI),有200种基质S1为baruzeiro植物提供了更高的生长和质量,DQI值为1.05,灌溉深度为14 mm day -1, DQI值为0.98,与其他评估的灌溉深度有统计学差异。关键词:滴灌,生产特性,迪克森质量指数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE BARUZEIRO (Dipteryx alata Vog) EM FUNÇÃO DE SUSBTRATOS E LÂMINAS DE IRRIGAÇÃO
DESENVOLVIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) EM FUNCAO DE SUSBTRATOS E LÂMINAS DE IRRIGACAO HENRIQUE FONSECA ELIAS DE OLIVEIRA 1 ; CLEBER LUIZ DE SOUZA 2 ; DANILO VIEIRA FELIX 2 ; LEANDRO DA SILVA FERNANDES 2 ; POLLIANY SANTOS XAVIER 2 E LUCAS MAGALHAES ALVES 2 1 Eng. Agricola, Doutor, Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: henrique.fonseca@ifgoiano.edu.br 2 Agronomo (a), Instituto Federal Goiano, GO 154, km 03, CEP 76300-000, Ceres – GO, e-mail: cleber18luiz@hotmail.com, danilofelix1991@hotmail.com, leandrinhoagronomia@hotmail.com, pollianyxavier@hotmail.com, lucasmagalhaesalves.agro@gmail.com 1 RESUMO O presente estudo objetivou avaliar o crescimento inicial de plantas de baruzeiro, sob substratos e lâminas de irrigacao e identificar o manejo que resulte em condicoes ideais para a producao de mudas desta especie. Foi implantado um experimento no delineamento em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repeticoes, em parcelas subdivididas no esquema 5 x 4, sendo as parcelas compostas por lâminas de irrigacao diarias (6, 8, 10, 12 e 14 mm) e as subparcelas substratos: S1 - 100% Latossolo vermelho; S2 - 50% Latossolo vermelho e 50% Areia; S3 - 45% Latossolo vermelho, 45% Areia e 10% Esterco Bovino Curtido e S4 - Substrato comercial Basaplant ® . As caracteristicas avaliadas foram altura de planta, diâmetro de caule, numero de foliolos, comprimento de raiz, massa seca de raiz, massa seca de parte aerea, massa seca de muda, relacao das massas secas de raiz e parte aerea e indice de qualidade de Dickson. Aos 200 dias apos a semeadura (DAS) o substrato S1 proporcionou maior crescimento e qualidade as plantas de baruzeiro, dado pelo Indice de Qualidade de Dickson (IQD) obtido de 1,05, assim como a lâmina de 14 mm dia -1 , a qual obteve IQD igual 0,98, diferindo estatisticamente das demais lâminas avaliadas. Palavras-chave: gotejamento, caracteristicas produtivas, Indice de Qualidade de Dickson. OLIVEIRA, H. F. E.; SOUZA, C. L.; FELIX, D. V.; FERNANDES L. S.; XAVIER, P. S.; ALVES, L. M. INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF BARUZEIRO ( Dipteryx alata Vog ) SEEDLING AS FUNCTION OF SUBSTRATES AND IRRIGATIONS LEVELS 2 ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the initial growth of baruzeiro plants, under substrates and irrigation levels and identify the management that results in ideal conditions for the production of seedlings of this species. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design, with four replications, in split-plot, in the scheme 4 x 5, with plots composed of five daily irrigations levels and four subplots substrates: S1 - 100% OXISOL RED; S2 - 50% OXISOL RED and 50% sand; S3 - 45% OXISOL RED, 45% sand, and 10% of tanned manure and S4 - Commercial Substrate Basaplant. The five daily watering (6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 mm) make up the subplot. The characteristics assessed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaflets, root system length, dry matter mass of roots, dry matter mass of aerial portion, dry matter  mass of seedling, ratio between roots dry matter mass and aerial portion and seedling quality. At 200 DAS substrate S1 provided greater growth and quality to baruzeiro plants, given by the Dickson Quality Index (DQI) obtained of 1.05, as well as the irrigation depth of 14 mm day -1 , once it obtained DQI equal to 0.98, statistically differing from the other irrigation depths assessed. Keywords: drip irrigation, productive characteristics, Dickson Quality Index.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信