为图形化课程图奠定基础

L. DuHadway, T. Henderson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

广泛用于在网络上提供教育机会的学习管理系统(LMS)受到基于文本的课程材料线性表示和传统课堂中标准时间限制的限制。从根本上改变课程材料的呈现方式和交互方式,可以为具有不同能力和不同环境的更广泛的人提供教育机会。我们开发了一种基于图形的方法,使用一个名为ENABLE的系统来呈现课程的学习材料[6,7],主要有三个目标:(1)促进将一组同步课堂材料重组为动态在线系统;(2)提供算法来分析和提高学生的表现,并为教师提供有关学习项目及其组织的有效性的见解;(3)确定使用现有线性、基于时间的课程演示数据的方法,以训练课程的预测模型,从而允许个人灵活地安排材料的顺序。这项工作展示了以图形方式呈现课程材料的可能性,这种方式表达了重要的关系,并为操纵这些材料的顺序和时间提供了支持。图形化课程地图提供了一种新的方法,使具有不同能力的人们能够接受教育,这些人能够更好地响应和使用视觉表示,并从消除时间限制中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Laying a foundation for the graphical course map
The learning managements systems (LMS)s that are widely used to provide access to educational opportunities on the Web are limited by a text based, linear presentation of course materials and the standard temporal restrictions in the traditional classroom. Making a fundamental change in how course materials are presented and interfaced with can make educational opportunities available to a broader spectrum of people with diverse abilities and various circumstances. We have developed a graph-based approach to presenting the learning materials of a course using a system called ENABLE [6, 7] with three major goals: (1) facilitate restructuring a set of synchronous classroom materials into a dynamic online system, (2) provide algorithms to analyze and enhance student performance as well as provide insights to the instructor concerning the efficacy of the learning items and their organization, and (3) identify ways to use data from an existing linear, temporal based course presentation to train predictive models for a course that allows individual flexibility in the ordering of the material. This work demonstrates the possibility of presenting course materials in a graphical way that expresses important relations and provides support for manipulating the order and timing of those materials. The graphical course map adds a new approach to making education accessible to people from many different spectrums of ability that respond and interface better with visual representations and those who will benefit from the removal of temporal limitations.
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