DIII-D中性束线内部元件的热处理能力研究

J. Phillips, C. Baxi, R. Hong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前的DIII-D中性光束系统是一个标称的5秒脉冲长度的升级,以前的设计额定运行时间只有500毫秒。虽然离子源的额定工作时间为60秒,但在实践中,脉冲长度受到束线内部组件处理被剥离的部分功率的能力和电源提供大于5秒脉冲长度的能力的限制。本文从当前和期望的工作参数方面考察了现有的DIII-D中性束线除热组件的能力。到目前为止,在每个离子源2.5 MW的情况下,脉冲被束线内部组件限制在3.5秒,而在每个离子源2.0 MW的较低额定值下,脉冲可以达到5秒。最近的进展和演示显示,每个DIII-D离子源提取3.5 MW,为操作条件提供了更宽的窗口。收集了一系列的光束线热电偶数据,以确定各种DIII-D中性光束线内部组件的热负荷和隐含表面温度。这些数据将与特定组件升级需求的分析一起呈现,给定10秒操作的愿望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of the heat handling capabilities of DIII-D neutral beamline internal components
The current DIII-D neutral beam system is a nominal five second pulse length upgrade of a previous design rated for only 500 msec operation. While the ion sources are rated for 60 sec operation, in practice pulse lengths are limited both by the beamline internal components ability to handle the fraction of the power which is scraped off, and by the power supplies ability to provide pulse lengths of greater than 5 sec. This paper examines the capability of the existing DIII-D neutral beamline heat removing components both in terms of present and desired operating parameters. To date, at 2.5 MW per ion source, pulses are limited to 3.5 sec by beamline internal components, while at lower ratings of 2.0 MW per ion source, up to 5 sec pulses have been achieved, Recent advances and demonstration of the extraction of 3.5 MW per DIII-D ion source give an even wider window of operating conditions. A full series of beamline thermocouple data has been collected to determine the heat loading and implied surface temperatures for the various DIII-D neutral beamline internal components. These data will be presented along with an analysis of the needs for specific component upgrades, given a desire for 10 sec operation.
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