数字化过程作为俄罗斯农业生产和创收要素的分析

D. F. Galautdinova, Y. Romantseva, S. Kazachenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在工作中,作者考虑了经济数字化转型条件下俄罗斯农业状况和发展的特点,估计了数字化对整个行业农业生产者的生产和收入形成的影响,并在农场类别的背景下进行了评估。阻碍农业向新的发展水平过渡的最重要因素是集约化程度低的小型经营形式比例高,技术和工艺装备,缺乏生产过程自动化和数字化转型的资金。根据数字化水平、生产水平和集约化程度对俄罗斯联邦主体进行分组,确定了投资和国家支持方式对农业发展的影响,以及每种类型地区农业领域总增加值的形成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Digitalization Processes as a Factor of Production and Income Generation in Agriculture of Russia
In the work, the authors considered the features of the state and development of agriculture in Russia in the conditions of the digital transformation of the economy, estimated the impact of digitalization on production and income formation of agricultural producers as a whole in the industry, and in the context of categories of farms. The most important factor hindering the transition of agriculture to a new level of development is the high proportion of small forms of management with low levels of intensification, technical and technological equipment, lack of financial resources for automation and digital transformation of production processes. As a result of the grouping of subjects of the Russian Federation according to the level of digitization, the level and intensification of production, the impact of investments and means of state support on the development of agriculture, as well as the formation of gross value added in the agricultural sphere in each of the types of regions were determined.
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