马来家族企业(mfob)企业家的财务管理知识

Hema Latha Mahenthran
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引用次数: 3

摘要

财务管理是企业保持盈利和偿付能力的途径之一。每年都有成千上万的企业因为财务管理不善而倒闭。对于大型小型企业的所有者,特别是马来家族企业(MFOBs)来说,财务管理似乎不是为其企业建立强大财务结构的必要步骤。财务管理的过程是帮助企业家确定需求、设定目标、确立目标和制定行动计划。了解企业家的知识是在商业世界取得更大成功的关键一步。本研究的目的是考察马来家族企业的财务管理知识。本研究对100位企业家进行了问卷调查。本研究采用的抽样方法是采用简单随机抽样技术的定性抽样。采用李克特量表对财务管理知识中的15个项目(1=非常不同意,2=不同意,3=部分不同意,4=同意,5=非常同意)进行测评。企业家的社会人口因素包括性别、年龄、婚姻状况、教育程度、经营年限、经营类型、经营资金等。分别用SPSS收集数据进行分析,选择案例,随机抽样,近似或准确需要一个电子SPSS数据。研究发现,大多数受访者在财务管理方面的知识掌握程度中等,表明知识得分较高。总之,知识和技能与一个人的经验有关。知识对于确定某人是否真正知道如何处理他们所参与的业务非常重要。见多识广的企业家,无论是在个人层面还是在商业层面,都知道自己的长处和短处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial Management Knowledge Among Malay Family-Owned Business (MFOBs) Entrepreneurs
Financial management is one of the ways for entrepreneurial to remain profitable and solvent. Each year thousands of businesses fail because of poor financial management. For the major small business’s owner especially Malay family-owned business (MFOBs), financial management does not seem as a necessary step to build a strong financial structure for its business. The process of financial management is to help entrepreneurs determine needs, set goals, establish objectives and devise plans of action. Understanding an entrepreneur’ knowledge is a critical step in being more successful in business world. The objective of this study is to examine financial management knowledge in Malay family-owned business. One hundred entrepreneurs were interviewed in this research using questionnaires. The sampling method that that was used in this research paper is qualitative sampling using simple random sampling technique. Financial management knowledge were measured based on fifteen items in financial management knowledge using Likert scale (1= strongly disagree, 2= disagree, 3= partially, 4= agree, 5= strongly agree). The socio demographic factor of entrepreneurs consist of gender, age, marital status, education level, business period, types of business and fund for the business. SPSS were used to analyze data collection, select cases, and random sample, approximate or exact need for an electronic SPSS data. The study found that majority respondents had acquired moderate knowledge in financial management which indicates a high score of in knowledge. As a conclusion, knowledge and skills are related to one’s experience. Knowledge is important to establish whether that someone really knows what to do with the business they are involved in. Well informed entrepreneur, know their strength and weakness, both on a personal level and business level.
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