学习修理:孟加拉国达卡的知识、合作和手机维修

Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed, S. Jackson, Md. Rashidujjaman Rifat
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引用次数: 64

摘要

发展中国家的技术修复实践在支持ICTD的可及性和可持续性目标方面发挥着至关重要但往往被忽视的作用。它们也构成了复杂而被忽视的技术技能、知识和学习场所。本文以原始的民族志田野调查为基础,探讨了塑造孟加拉国城市手机维修市场实践和专业知识的显性、隐性和社会知识。我们记录了对维修技能和知识的生产和创新至关重要的学习和协作形式,并展示了这些过程如何在全球知识流动和本地努力的交叉点上运作,以获取、背景化和定位这些知识。最后,我们认为维修是第三世界技术实践和专业知识的一个未被充分重视的场所,并反思ICTD研究如何更好地考虑这些实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning to fix: knowledge, collaboration and mobile phone repair in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Practices of technology repair in developing country contexts play crucial and often overlooked roles in supporting ICTD goals of access and sustainability. They also constitute complex and neglected sites of technical skill, knowledge, and learning. Building on original ethnographic fieldwork, this paper explores the explicit, tacit, and social knowledges that shape practice and expertise in the mobile phone repair markets of urban Bangladesh. We document forms of learning and collaboration central to the production and innovation of repair skills and knowledge, and show how these processes operate at the intersection of global knowledge flows and local efforts to access, contextualize and situate that knowledge. We conclude by arguing for repair as an underappreciated site of third-world technical practice and expertise, and reflecting on how ICTD research might better take such practices into account.
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