家庭作业上端烟草供应链的性能测量

Riska Ayu Febriana, Fitria Dina Riana, Anisa Aprilia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

供应链中的活动存在与不确定性相关的问题,在这种情况下,业务参与者需要了解他们的绩效并改进他们的绩效。企业绩效的好坏取决于供应链管理在企业经营活动中的应用。供应链管理的实施面临着市场供求价格和数量的不确定性等问题,这些问题会影响供应链的经营活动。烟草作为具有较高经济价值和季节性特征的种植业商品,其供应链也出现了供应链问题。需要烟草供应链的上游来确定已经取得的业绩。因此,对锡玛琅上游烟草供应链绩效测量的研究具有重要意义。本研究的目的是描述烟草供应链管理在上游的实施机制,分析烟草供应链上游的绩效,并制定提高供应链上游绩效的策略。本研究中使用的分析基于SCOR模型,该模型具有五个核心流程(计划、来源、制造、交付、回报)和五个性能属性(可靠性、响应性、敏捷性、成本、资产)。本研究使用了3个关键信息源,包括农民、采集者和制造商,采用了有目的的技术。研究结果表明,农民绩效需要基于柔性和供应链总成本矩阵绩效的改进,集成商绩效需要基于柔性和供应链总成本矩阵绩效的改进,制造商绩效需要基于柔性和供应链总成本矩阵绩效的改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGUKURAN KINERJA RANTAI PASOK TEMBAKAU PADA BAGIAN HULU DI PR. X MALANG
Activities in the supply chain have problems related to uncertainty, to be faced in this condition the business actors need to know their performance and improve their performance. The level of best or bad performances of a company has based on the application of supply chain management in managing the business activities. The implementation of supply chain management is faced with a problem such as uncertainty of market conditions about price and quantity of supply and demand that can affect the operational activities of the supply chain. The supply chain problem also occurs in the tobacco supply chain as the plantation commodity with high economic value and the seasonal characteristic. The upstream side of the tobacco supply chain is needed to determine the performance that has been achieved. Therefore, research on the performance measurement of upstream tobacco supply chain at PR. X Malang is important. The purposes of this study are to describe the mechanism of implementation of tobacco supply chain management on the upstream side, and analyzing the performance of the upstream of the tobacco supply chain, and formulate a strategy to improve the upstream of supply chain performance. The analysis used in this study is based on the SCOR model with five core processes (plan, source, make, deliver, return) and five performance attributes (reliability, responsiveness, agility, cost, asset). This study uses 3 key informants consisting of farmers, collectors, and manufacturers with purposive techniques. The result of this study shows that the farmer performance needs an improvement based on the flexibility and TSCC (total supply chain cost) matrix performance, the collector performance needs an improvement based on TSCC performance matrix and manufacture performance needs an improvement based on the flexibility and TSCC matrix performance.
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