认知补救疗法在神经精神障碍求职者中的作用

Kamonnet Wannasewok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

精神疾病和创伤性脑损伤患者由于其症状和包括认知障碍在内的社交能力较差,难以获得和维持就业,失业率较高。认知修复是一种通过提供特定设计的认知练习来改善认知功能(如注意力、记忆力和解决问题能力)的干预措施。在反复大量地练习这些认知任务后,有认知缺陷的人会改善认知过程,从而获得更好的认知表现。有证据支持认知补救在改善就业相关结果方面的益处。因此,它可能对有神经精神障碍和认知功能障碍的求职者有帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A role for cognitive remediation therapy for job seekers with neuropsychiatric disorders
Abstract People with mental illness and traumatic brain injury experience difficulties in gaining and maintaining employment and have a higher unemployment rate because of their symptoms and poor social skills including cognitive impairments. Cognitive remediation is an intervention developed to improve cognitive functioning such as attention, memory, and problem-solving, by providing them with specific designed cognitive exercises. After practicing those cognitive tasks repetitively and massively, people with cognitive deficits will improve cognitive processes which lead to better cognitive performance. There is evidence supporting the benefits of cognitive remediation in improving employment-related outcome. Thus, it might have a role for job seekers with neuropsychiatric disorders and cognitive dysfunctions.
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