论荒谬的宪法法院模式:一人(即一名法官)宪法法院能否在宪政国家中发挥作用?

Csaba Cservák
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在我看来,如果一个职位由一个以上的人分享,也会造成一种权力分立,即具体指不同的机构。也就是说,如果一个立宪国家的所有宪法要求都得到满足,那么一个单一法官的宪法法院在概念上是否符合宪法和民主?在2019冠状病毒病期间,许多董事会没有定期召开会议,或者至多在线批准提案。原则上,我认为一个成员和三个成员之间有很大的区别,因为集体智慧的要求意味着三个成员是一个整体。相反,在一个真正的宪法申诉的情况下,我们可以得出结论,宪法法院作为一个法院,一个人的机构不符合共同司法机构的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On an absurd model of constitutional court : Can a one-man (i.e., single-judge) Constitutional Court serve in a constitutional state?
In my view, the fact that if a position is shared by more than one person can also create a kind of separation of powers, i.e. referring specifically to the different bodies. Namely: can a single-judge constitutional court be conceptually constitutional and democratic if all the constitutional requirements of a constitutionalstate are met? During the covid period, many boards did not meet regularly, or at most approved proposals online. In principle, I see a very significant difference between having one or even three members, because the requirement of collective wisdom means that three membersis a body. Rather, in the case of a genuine constitutional complaint, we can conclude that the constitutional court acts as a court of law, a body of one does not meet the requirements of a co-judicial body.
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