专题报告前言:循证软件质量工程

G. Travassos, Fernando Brito e Abreu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以证据为基础的方法有望在提高我们整个社区的质量意识方面发挥重要作用,方法是在何时何地有效方面提供证据。其中最重要的工具之一是系统文献综述(SLR),这是一种源自医学实践的二次研究技术,旨在通过分析初步研究获得准确的数据,消除这些研究可能遭受的偏倚。测绘研究和准系统文献综述是一种单反,旨在识别相应的初级研究集中的漏洞,这些漏洞需要进一步的初级研究,以及可以成为更集中的单反目标的团块。然而,我们不能忘记,基于证据的方法的构建部分是初级研究,其范围可以从观察研究到控制实验,可以应用定量或定性技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Foreword of the Thematic Track: Evidence-Based Software Quality Engineering
Evidence-based approaches are expected to play an important role on increasing the quality awareness of our community as a whole, by raising evidence on what works, when and where. One of its most important instruments is the systematic literature review (SLR), a secondary study technique derived from medicine practice, which seeks to obtain accurate data by analyzing primary studies, eliminating possible bias that these studies may suffer. Mapping studies and quasi-systematic literature reviews are a kind of SLR aimed at identifying breaches in the corresponding set of primary studies, where further primary studies are required, as well as clumps that can be the target of more focused SLRs. However, we cannot forget that the building pieces of evidence-based approaches are primary studies, which can range from observational studies to controlled experiments, either applying quantitative or qualitative techniques.
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