在全模糊环境下求解二次规划的基于模糊逻辑的算法和可视化表示的发展

H. Dorrah, W. Gabr
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文利用Gabr和Dorrah[1-4]提出的归一化模糊矩阵的概念来发展模糊逻辑表示,用于解决全模糊环境下的二次规划问题。第一个是基于双单元格表示的算术类型,用一对括号替换每个参数来表示,第一个是实际值,第二个是对应的模糊级别(value, fuzzy level)。第二种是基于彩色单元格表示的视觉类型,通过将每个参数替换为其值并基于其模糊级别对应的颜色Hue圆圈编码(负或正)颜色来表示。在全模糊环境下,研究了二次规划问题的一般形式。针对等效线性优化问题,提出了一种改进的对偶单纯形算法。该问题用内置编程的Visual Basic Applications宏的电子表格模型表示。然后在这个电子表格模型中以一种直接的方式使用所提出的模糊逻辑代数。在求解结束时,模糊逻辑层次可以很容易地转换为等效不确定性(每一层次都用相应的实际均值和实际标准差代替)。最后,给出了一个数值算例来说明所开发的公式的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of fuzzy logic-based arithmetic and visual representations for solving quadratic programming in fully fuzzy environment
This paper presents the development of fuzzy logic representations using the notion of normalized fuzzy matrices developed by Gabr and Dorrah [1–4] for solving quadratic programming problems in a fully fuzzy environment. The first is the arithmetic type based on dual cell representation, expressed by replacing each parameter with a pair of parentheses, the first is the actual value and the second is corresponding fuzzy level, (Value, Fuzzy Level). The second is the visual type based on colored cells representation expressed by replacing each parameter by its value and coded (negative or positive) colors based on the color Hue circle corresponding to its fuzzy level. The quadratic programming problem formulation in its general form is developed in a fully fuzzy environment. A modified dual simplex method algorithm is depicted for the representation of the equivalent linear optimization problem. The problem is represented in a spreadsheet model with built-in programmed Visual Basic Applications macros. The proposed fuzzy logic algebra is then used in a straightforward manner inside this spreadsheet model. The fuzzy logic levels can be easily transferred at the end of the solution to equivalent uncertainties (each level is substituted by a corresponding actual mean and actual standard deviation). Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the efficacy of the developed formulations.
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