基于学科领域的民办高校定位分析

M. Gunarto
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引用次数: 3

摘要

印尼的大学数量每年都在增长,尤其是私立高等教育机构(PTS)。分数越高,争夺未来学生的竞争就越激烈。本研究的目的是:1)确定各PTS在竞争对手位置中的位置;2)确定学生喜欢的科学领域的可变性;3)根据科学领域确定各PTS的特征。本研究是通过分析PDDIKTI(高等教育数据库)报告中的二手数据进行的。分析方法为双图分析。结果表明:学院形式的科学技术学院在一组特定的科学领域中处于特定的位置,而大学形式的科学技术学院在一组不同的科学领域中处于不同的位置。根据对8个科学领域的观察,分析结果显示,需求最大的领域是健康科学和计算机科学。最不感兴趣的领域是社会研究,而学生对法学、农业科学、经济学、工程学和教育学领域的兴趣相对均衡。每个PTS的特点表现为与科学领域的密切关系。研究结果可用于PTS收集市场细分的信息,并作为确定有效的营销策略以获得潜在学生的考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis on the Positioning of Private Higher Education Institutions Based on Fields of Science
The growth of colleges in Indonesia increases every year, especially private Higher Education Institution (PTS). The higher the number of PTS is, the more intense the competition in getting prospective students is. The purposes of this study are: 1) to determine the position of each PTS among competitors’ positions; 2) to determine the variability of the fields of science that are favored by students; 3) to determine the characteristics of each PTS based on the fields of science. This research was conducted by analyzing secondary data from PDDIKTI (Higher Education Data Base) reports. The analysis technique was bi-plot analysis. The results show that PTS in the form of an academy is in a specific position of a group of certain fields of science, but PTS in the form of a university is in a quite various position of a group of fields of science. Based on the observations on eight fields of science, the analysis result shows that the most demanded fields are health science and computer science. The least interested field is social study, whereas the interest of students to the fields of Jurisprudence, Agriculture science, Economics, Engineering, and Education is relatively balanced. The characteristics of each PTS are shown by the closeness to the fields of science. The results could be used by the PTS for collecting information on market segment and as consideration for determining an effective marketing strategy in gaining prospective students.
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