教育中的难民

P. Léna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章集中讨论难民儿童教育的一个特别方面,即在这些难民遇到的各种情况下,特别是在远离母语的文化和与家庭文化的桥梁中,进行科学教育。自然科学的普遍性使得它对这些流离失所的孩子来说是宝贵的。二十年来,科学教育的革新一直是国际努力的主题,也是许多创新试点项目的主题。本文报道了许多发展中国家或发达国家的此类项目,并在多元文化背景下观察到积极的影响。虽然这些项目中还没有一个涉及难民营等极端情况,但是所吸取的经验教训建议朝着这个方向采取行动,利用目前以多种语言提供的教学资源以及科学界的潜在贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Refugees in Education
This chapter focuses on one particular aspect of education for refugee children, namely science education, in the various contexts these refugees encounter, especially when immersed in cultures away from their mother language and bridges with the family culture. The universal character of natural sciences makes is precious for these displaced children. Renovating science education has been the subject of international efforts and remarkable innovative pilot projects since two decades A number of such projects, in various developing or developed countries, are reported here, with the positive impact which was observed in multi-cultural contexts. Although none of these projects yet dealt with extreme situations such as refugee camps, the lessons learned suggest to act in this direction, using the pedagogical ressources now available in many languages, as well as a potential contribution of the scientific community.
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