学生在线远程学习数学和统计课程准备

Bushra Abdul Halim, Siti Nursyahira Zainudin, Siti Fairus Fuzi, Siti Ramizah Jama, Nurul Emyza Zahidi, Nordianah Jusoh @ Hussain, Wan Hartini Wan Hassan
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摘要

2020年1月初,包括马来西亚在内的全世界都受到新冠肺炎疫情的威胁。在马来西亚,为了遏制Covid-19大流行的传播,实施了行动控制令(MCO)的各个阶段,因此,教育机构受到影响,必须通过将校园面对面学习改为在家远程在线远程学习(ODL)来继续学习所提供的所有课程。本研究考察了学生对数学/统计课程的ODL准备维度之间是否存在显著差异,以及学生ODL准备维度对数学/统计成绩的影响。本研究参考了在线学习准备量表(OLRS)的五个维度;计算机和网络自我效能、自主学习、学习者控制、学习动机和在线交流自我效能来衡量学生的在线学习准备。数据收集自2020年3月至7月马六甲理工大学马六甲分校511名在线学习数学/统计学课程的学生。统计分析采用单因素重复方差分析、单因素多元方差分析和多元回归分析。结果显示,统计学学生在计算机、网络自我效能和自主学习方面的准备得分高于数学学生。结果还表明,自主学习对ODL学生的数学/统计成绩有影响。综上所述,统计学课程的学生比数学课程的学生在ODL学习方面准备更充分,表现更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students' Online Distance Learning Readiness for Mathematics and Statistics Courses
In early January 2020, the whole world including Malaysia was threatened by the outbreak of coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic.  In Malaysia, phases of Movement Control Order (MCO) were enforced to curb the spread of Covid-19 pandemic, and because of that, educational institutions were affected where learning must be continued by modifying face-to-face learning in campus to remote Online Distance Learning (ODL) at home for all the courses offered. This study investigates any significant difference between students’ ODL readiness dimensions for mathematics/statistics courses and the influence of students’ ODL readiness dimensions on mathematics/statistics performance. This research referred to five dimensions from the Online Learning Readiness Scale (OLRS); computer and internet self-efficacy, self-directed learning, learner control, motivation for learning, and online communication self-efficacy to measure students’ ODL readiness. Data were collected from 511 students in Universiti Teknologi MARA Melaka Branch of academic session March – July 2020 who took mathematics/statistics courses online. The statistical analyses used for this study were One-way repeated analysis of variance, one-way multivariate analysis of variance (one-way MANOVA) and multiple regression analysis. Results revealed that students taking statistics course showed higher readiness scores in computer and internet self-efficacy, and self-directed learning than students taking mathematics course. The results also show that students’ mathematics/statistics performance was influenced by self-directed learning in ODL. As a conclusion, students taking statistics course were more prepared and performed better in learning through ODL than students taking mathematics course.
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