影响人们在SINGKARAK湖倾倒家庭垃圾的因素

Trisfa Augia, L. Akhila, Fitriyani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活垃圾是家庭日常活动产生的垃圾。垃圾会造成环境破坏,是疾病的来源,并扰乱公众健康。Jorong Ombilin的许多居民住在Singkarak湖的郊区,有许多社区行动处理湖周围的家庭垃圾。本研究旨在确定2022年Singkarak Jorong Ombilin湖中影响人们处理生活垃圾行为的因素。本研究是一项横断面设计的定量研究,于2022年2月至9月在Jorong Ombilin进行,共有90名受访者。抽样采用系统随机抽样技术。数据使用SPSS进行处理,使用卡方统计检验进行分析。调查结果显示,67.8%的调查对象采取了处置湖泊生活垃圾的行动,58.9%的调查对象受教育程度低,68.9%的调查对象不了解,56.7%的调查对象设施不完善,70.0%的调查对象认为监管不到位。教育(p=0.011)、知识(p=0.000)、设施可用性(p=0.000)、监督(p=0.018)等变量与社区行动存在相关性。与Singkarak Ombilin湖处理家庭垃圾的社区行动有重大关系的因素是教育水平、知识、设施的可用性和监督。建议地方政府加强对社区行为的监管,提供配套设施,制定书面法规,对社区处理生活垃圾行为进行处罚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBUANG SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DANAU SINGKARAK
Household waste is waste that comes from daily activities in the household. Garbage can cause environmental damage, a source of disease, and disrupt public health. Many rersidents of Jorong Ombilin live on the outskirts of Lake Singkarak and there are many community actions that dispose of household waste around the lake. This study aims to determine the factors that influence people's behavior in disposing of household waste in Lake Singkarak Jorong Ombilin in 2022.  This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, which was conducted from February - September 2022 with a total sample of 90 respondents in Jorong Ombilin. Sampling using systematic random sampling technique. Data were processed using SPSS and analyzed using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that 67.8% of respondents took action to dispose of household waste in the lake, 58.9% had low level of education, 68.9% had bad knowledge, 56.7% had inadequate facilities, and 70.0% assume had inappropriate supervision. There is a correlation of variables of education (p=0.011), knowledge (p=0.000), availability of facilities (p=0.000), supervision (p=0.018) with community actions. Factors that have a significant relationship with community actions in disposing of household waste in Lake Singkarak Ombilin are the level of education, knowledge, availability of facilities, and supervision. It is recommended that the local government improve supervision of community actions and providing supporting facilities, create written regulation, and impose penalty of community actions in disposing of household waste.
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