利用空间oracle实现智能地图

Subhas Barman, Ajitesh Kr Barman, Bapi Panda, Pintu Sharma
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引用次数: 3

摘要

地理信息系统(GIS)是管理地理空间数据的特殊类型的信息系统。地理信息系统用于地理参考信息的管理,它将任何地点的空间位置表示为数字地图。地理信息系统还利用大量的地理功能,如数据集成、制图、叠加、缓冲、投影等,方便用户检索空间信息。在传统的GIS中,分层数据提取是一个难点,因为它没有遵循分层数据存储。在这方面,我们的系统能够根据用户的兴趣从数据库中明智地提取空间数据层。它还能够处理空间数据和属性数据(非空间数据)。空间数据描述道路、建筑物、街道等地理特征的位置和形状,属性数据描述地理特征的特征(如名称、类型等)。本文提出了一种利用空间数据库和地图查看器实现多层次城镇地图(道路、行政办公、卫生中心、教育机构等建筑)的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of a smart map using spatial oracle
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are special types of information systems managing geo-spatial data. The GIS is used to manage geo-referenced information and it represents spatial position of any location into digital map. The GIS also facilitates the user to retrieve spatial information easily using a lot of geographic functions such as data integration, mapping, and overlaying, buffering, projection etc. In the traditional GIS, layer wise data extraction is difficult as it is not followed layerwise data storing. In this regard, our system is able to extract spatial data layer wise from database according to the user's interest. It is also able to work with both spatial data and attribute data (non-spatial data). Spatial data describes the locations and shapes of geographic features like roads, buildings and streets while attribute data describes the characteristics of geographic features (like name, type etc.). In this paper, we present an approach to implement a map of a town considering the layers (road, building like administrative office, health center, educational organization etc.) using spatial database and map-viewer.
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