莫迪的“印度制造”产业改革政策和东亚大雁模式

C. Nam, Sumi Nam, P. Steinhoff
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引用次数: 2

摘要

正在进行的“印度制造”运动旨在重振制造业。其特点类似于东亚基于雁行模型的产业改革和增长政策,强调一个国家专业化模式和全球竞争力的“逐步”变化伴随着经济增长。不太可能,“印度制造”包含不同的措施,“同时”支持不同发展阶段的产业,从劳动力和资本密集型到高科技产业和现代服务业。此外,世界市场的不确定性等问题阻碍了出口活动;以扶贫为导向的劳动力产业促进与整体生产率的提高以及IT服务对工业现代化和增长的补充作用,将决定印度多元化产业政策的成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modi's 'Make in India' Industrial Reform Policy and East Asian Flying-Geese Paradigm
The on-going ‘Make in India’ campaign aims at manufacturing revival. Its characteristics resemble East Asian industrial reform and growth policies based on the flying-geese model which highlights ‘step-by-step’ changes in a country’s specialisation pattern and global competitiveness accompanied by economic growth. Unlikely, ‘Make in India’ comprises heterogeneous measures ‘simultaneously’ supporting industries in different development stages from labour and capital-intensive to high-tech industries and modern services. Moreover issues like world-market uncertainty discouraging export activities; poverty-reduction-oriented labour-industry promotion vs overall productivity increase; and complementary role of IT services for industrial modernisation and growth, will shape the success of India’s diversified industrial policy.
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