基于序列图的seditec测试

Falk Fraikin, Thomas Leonhardt
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引用次数: 114

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了面向对象应用程序的自动化测试的概念,以及一个为Java应用程序实现这些概念的名为SeDiTeC的工具。SeDiTeC使用UML序列图,由方法调用的参数和返回值组成的测试用例数据集补充,作为测试规范,因此可以很容易地在设计阶段开始时集成到开发过程中。SeDiTeC支持为每个序列图指定几个测试用例数据集,也支持将几个序列图组合成所谓的组合序列图,从而减少所需图的数量。对于在序列图和相应的测试用例数据集中指定行为的类及其方法,SeDiTeC可以自动生成测试存根,从而从实现阶段的开始就支持测试。验证并不局限于将测试用例数据集与观察到的数据进行比较,还可以包括对前置和后置条件的验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SeDiTeC-testing based on sequence diagrams
In this paper we present a concept for automated testing of object-oriented applications and a tool called SeDiTeC that implements these concepts for Java applications. SeDiTeC uses UML sequence diagrams, that are complemented by test case data sets consisting of parameters and return values for the method calls, as test specification and therefore can easily be integrated into the development process as soon as the design phase starts. SeDiTeC supports specification of several test case data sets for each sequence diagram as well as to combine several sequence diagrams to so-called combined sequence diagrams thus reducing the number of diagrams needed. For classes and their methods whose behavior is specified in sequence diagrams and the corresponding test case data sets SeDiTeC can automatically generate test stubs thus enabling testing right from the beginning of the implementation phase. Validation is not restricted to comparing the test case data sets with the observed data, but can also include validation of pre- and postconditions.
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