在电子学习环境中鼓励学生以体验为基础的学习:两个示意图故事板

R. Morteza, Z. Abbasali, B. Cleary, J. O'Reilly, M. Hogan, E. Murphy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文阐述了高等教育虚拟环境中学生体验式学习的重要性,以及通过电子学习平台促进学生体验式学习的一些实用方法。这些实用的方法试图将学生的学习扩展到大学内部的理论学科之外,并使他们获得他们在职业生涯中所需的知识和更重要的技能。为此,根据一些伊朗专家的经验,包括通过一些焦点小组代表的学生、企业家和学者,绘制了两个概要故事板。这些故事板的标题是:“商业计划写作”和“试探性创业”。我们的主要重点是根据三组专家的经验以及基于经验的学习原则,在电子学习平台上定义一些技术和教学能力,使学生和导师都能使用它们来创造一个更实用、真实和有效的教学环境。在绘制每个故事板之前,已经编写了四个称为功能规范(FS)的描述性组件,试图定义故事板的不同方面。这些组成部分是根据参与者的经验生成的,然后从文献中提取支持并添加到这些fs中。虽然本文是从电子学习的角度出发,但所提出的问题和过程适用于任何寻求重视和奖励实践和经验为基础的教育的高等教育系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Encouraging students' experience-based learning through their studies in an e-learning environment: Two Schematic Storyboards
This paper addresses the importance of students' experience-based learning in virtual settings of higher education and some practical approaches for fostering their experiential learning facilitated by e-learning platforms. These practical approaches try to extend students' learning beyond the theoretical disciplinary focus inside the universities and engage them in acquiring knowledge and more importantly skills they will need in their professional life. To do so, two schematic storyboards have been drawn based on the experiences of some Iranian experts including students, entrepreneurs and academics represented through some focus groups. The titles of these storyboards are: “Business Plan Writing”, and “Tentative start-up of a business”. Our primary focus is on defining some technical and pedagogical capabilities in an e-learning platform based on the three groups of experts' experiences as well as principals of experience-based learning, enabling both students and tutors to use them for creating a more practical, real and effective teaching-learning environment. Before drawing each storyboard four descriptive components named Functional Specifications (FS) have been written, trying for defining different aspects of the storyboards. These components have been generated based on the participants' experiences and then supports from the literature has been extracted and added to these FSs. While the paper is written from an e-learning perspective, the issues and processes raised are applicable to any higher education system that seeks to value and reward practical and experience-based education.
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