演化架构中功能属性的架构重构

Nacha Chondamrongkul, Jing Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进化架构支持软件系统频繁而可靠地进行小的功能更改。通过定义适应度函数,我们可以确保随着系统的发展,体系结构目标得到满足。然而,一些功能更改会导致架构更改,从而影响软件系统的很大一部分。因此,我们的目标是确保架构设计中的更改不会影响现有功能,同时将新功能纳入新设计中。本文提出了一种支持功能变更的自动化架构设计重构的方法。我们的方法应用形式化建模和验证来重构和验证软件系统的演化过程。提出的算法通过引用给定的体系结构设计来帮助自动重构设计。使用我们的方法,演进过程可以被计划和正式验证,以保证系统能够安全地演进以支持功能变更。我们用四个现实世界的系统来评估我们的方法。结果表明我们的重构方法在支持新的功能属性方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architectural Refactoring for Functional Properties in Evolutionary Architecture
The evolutionary architecture supports software systems to make small functional changes frequently and reliably. With fitness functions defined, we can ensure that the architectural goals are met as the system evolves. However, some functionality changes cause architectural changes, which impact a large part of the software system. Therefore, we aim at ensuring that changes in the architectural design do not impact the existing functionalities, while new functionalities are incorporated into the new design. This paper proposes an approach to automate architectural design refactoring that supports changes in functionalities. Our approach applies formal modeling and verification to refactor and verify the evolution process of software systems. The proposed algorithms help to automatically refactor the design by referencing the given architecture design. With our appproach, the evolution process can be planned and formally verified to guarantee that the system can evolve safely to support functionality changes. We evaluated our approach with four real-world systems. The results show the effectiveness of our refactoring approach to support new functional properties.
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