标准化和技术法规领域的协调问题

M. Turovskaya, P. A. Nikanorov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

技术法规和标准化在全球经济和单个国家的发展中都发挥着重要作用。包括世界贸易组织在内的研究表明,标准化和标准协调对经济发展至关重要。在国际、区域和行业层面统一标准和合格评定制度有助于减少对外贸易壁垒,并支持贸易发展和全球链的建立。在本文中,我们将回顾标准化和合格评定作为建立产品和服务、制造商和供应商要求的工具,对企业和整个经济发挥重要作用的一些方面,并阐明其对贸易关系发展的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HARMONIZATION PROBLEMS IN THE FIELD OF STANDARDIZATION AND TECHNICAL REGULATION
Technical regulation and standardization play major role in the development of both global economy and single countries. According to the researches including the research of the World Trade Organization, standardization and standards harmonization is important for economic development. Harmonization of standards and conformity assessment systems on international, regional and industry levels help to decrease foreign trade barriers, and supports development of trade, creation of global chains. In this article we will review some standardization and conformity assessment aspects that play important role for enterprises and economy in general as the instrument for establishing the requirements for products and services, it’s manufacturers and suppliers and clarify the influence on the development of trade relations.
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