E. Smyrnova-Trybulska, I. Sekret, N. Morze, E. McKay
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究是对完成MOOC课程“当代ICT工具与创新教育方法”的职前教师和在职教师进行数字能力评估后得出的研究结果。本文简要介绍了MOOC,通过课程的要求,并通过学生的自我评价和反馈分析了学习成果。该MOOC是在“教育科学MOOC”项目下以波兰语和英语开发的,在波兰教育和科学部和国家研究与发展中心(NCBR - Narodowe Centrum badaji Rozwoju)发起的“面向MOOC”竞赛框架内,在波兰MOOC平台Navoica (www.navoica.pl)上托管。考虑到大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)已经成为大学、教育改革者和创业公司的主流,特别是在COVID-19时期,该研究被认为有助于MOOC教学法的发展,并解决MOOC对学生学习成果和满意度的有效性问题。实验性MOOC“当代信息通信技术工具和创新教育方法”旨在提高教师的数字能力,包含8个模块,在2020-2021年的第一版中有90多名学生参加。根据研究数据,对重点MOOC的结论和提高MOOC对正规教育和学习效果的有效性的总体建议进行了评估并提供了相应的建议。所选统计分析和资料比较采用Wilcoxon检验,显著性水平α = 0.05。研究变量分布的正态性使用夏皮罗·威尔克检验进行检验。
Evaluation of the MOOCs Quality and Its Effectiveness for Teachers’ Training in the Field of Digital Competences and Their Use in Education: A Case Study
This study presents the research results obtained after the assessment of the digital competences of the pre-service and in-service teachers after their completion of the MOOC “Contemporary ICT Tools and Innovative Methods of Creative Education”. The paper provides a short description of the MOOC, requirements to pass the course and analysis of the learning outcomes through the students’ self-evaluation and feedback. The MOOC was developed in Polish and English within the project “MOOCs for Sciences of Education” and hosted on the Polish MOOCs platform Navoica (www.navoica.pl) within the framework of the competition, initiated by of Ministry of Education and Science of Poland and National Center for Research and Development (NCBR ‒ Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju) on “Direction to the MOOC”. Keeping in mind that Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have developed into a mainstream for universities, education reformers and startup companies, especially in the time of the COVID-19, the study is believed to contribute to the development of the MOOC pedagogy, and address the question of the MOOCs effectiveness for students’ learning outcomes and satisfaction. The experimental MOOC “Contemporary ICT Tools and Innovative Methods of Creative Education”, which was aimed at enhancing teachers’ digital competences, contained 8 modules, and was attended by more than 90 students through its 1st edition in 2020‒2021. The conclusions of the MOOC in focus and overall recommendations on enhancing the MOOCs effectiveness for formal education and learning outcomes have been evaluated based on the research data and provided accordingly. The selected statistical analyses and the data comparisons were made using Wilcoxon’s test at the significance level alpha = 0.05. The normality of the distributions of the studied variables was checked using the Shapiro Wilk test.