印度尼西亚阿加特拉萨地区基本公共服务区域间合作概况

H. Akib, Akbar Mukmin, A. Harahap, Lutfi Saefullah, Rede Roni Bare
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引用次数: 2

摘要

-印度尼西亚南苏拉威西省阿加特拉萨地区在提供基本公共服务方面发展区域间合作模式可能没有预期的那么有效。本研究旨在描述基本公共服务(卫生、教育和交通)以及地方政府开发的合作模式或模式。本研究采用调查评价法。采用观察、访谈和文献技术收集数据。数据分析采用描述性分析技术和偏移份额分析。其结果是在教育、卫生和交通方面提供了相当有效的基本公共服务。有效的教育服务的提供从公平分配和扩大机会、提供的服务质量、机构管理的内部效率和有效性等方面来看。在公共获取、公平和正义、公共卫生状况以及死亡率、发病率和社区营养状况方面,保健服务的提供相当成功。从基础设施的提供来看,运输服务的提供是相当有效的,这些基础设施可以打开通往偏远地区的区域通道。除了三种理想化的合作模式外,还存在“服务交换”和“整合服务合并”两种区域间合作与协调模式。在实践中并非最优的三种服务模式是政府间服务合同、联合服务协议和区域间政府服务的永久转移。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Snapshot of Inter-Regional Cooperation for Basic Public Services in the Ajatappareng Area, Indonesia
— The development of an inter-regional cooperation model in providing basic public services in the Ajatappareng area of South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, is presumably not as effective as expected. This study aims to describe basic public services (health, education and transportation) and models or patterns of cooperation developed by local governments. This study used a survey-evaluative method. Data were collected using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and shift-share analysis. The result is a fairly effective provision of basic public services in education, health and transportation. The provision of effective education services is seen from the aspects of equal distribution and expansion of access, quality of services provided, internal efficiency and effectiveness of institutional management. Provision of health services is quite successful in terms of public access, equity and justice, public health status, and levels of mortality, morbidity and community nutritional status. The provision of transportation services is quite effective, seen from the provision of infrastructure that can open up regional access to remote areas. There are two models of inter-regional cooperation and coordination that are implemented, namely "service exchange" and "consolidation of service mergers", in addition to the three idealized cooperation models. The three service models that are not optimal in practice are inter-government service contracts, joint service agreements and permanent transfers of interregional government services.
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