视网膜功能异常良好的眼弓形虫病

T. L. Morisbakk, P. Lundmark
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引用次数: 1

摘要

眼弓形虫病是由弓形虫引起的眼部感染。在非活跃期常见的视网膜发现是色素视网膜脉络膜瘢痕。受影响区域的视网膜功能反映了视网膜受累的程度。这个病例报告提出了一个48岁的妇女谁有一个长期的大视网膜脉络膜疤痕在她的左眼颞后极。据她所知,她没有出现任何视觉症状,也没有发生复发性感染。在她20多岁的时候,她的验光师偶然发现了她的鼻视野暗斑。与疤痕的结构外观相比,相应的视野缺陷更小、更浅。报告的病例表明,尽管OCT显示视网膜外层结构丧失,但弓形虫病引起的视网膜脉络膜瘢痕区对应的视野内的视觉功能可能得到很好的保存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ocular toxoplasmosis with surprisingly good retinal function
Ocular toxoplasmosis is an infection in the eye caused by the parasite Toxoplasma Gondii. A common retinal finding in its inactive stages are pigmented retinochoroidal scarring. The retinal function in the affected area assumingly reflects the amount of retinal involvement. This case report presents a 48-year-old woman who has a long-standing large retinochoroidal scar in the temporal posterior pole of her left eye. She had not experienced any visual symptoms, and no recurrent infections had occurred as far as she knew. She has a scotoma in her nasal visual field that her optometrist detected by a coincidence when she was in her twenties. The corresponding visual field defect is smaller and less deep than what may be expected from the structural appearance of the scar. The reported case demonstrates, that the visual function may be well preserved in the visual field corresponding to a retinochoroidal scarred area due to toxoplasmosis, in spite of loss of structures in the outer retinal layers as seen with OCT.
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