定向井中油井水泥的沉降稳定性(技术说明)

S. T. Moradi, N. Nikolaev
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引用次数: 8

摘要

不成功的固井作业可能会危及整个井的施工过程,导致进一步的昂贵和耗时的修复作业。固井作业的质量取决于水泥的成分和性质。水泥成分的设计是根据井位现有的地质条件、材料和技术情况进行的。水泥的流动性能和强度等性能在现场应用前通过实验室方法进行测试。泥浆沉降稳定性的研究对定向井和水平井的施工具有重要意义。目前还没有简便直接的方法来研究水泥的沉降稳定性。在本文中,提出了一种通过测量其自由流体含量来评估浆料稳定性的实验室方法。扩展了实验室研究,研究了不同添加剂(加重剂、硅砂、硅粉和氧化镁)和井斜对矿浆沉降稳定性的影响。结果表明,添加剂的比表面积对水泥的稳定性起着重要的作用,因此应对每种添加剂进行精确的测量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sedimentation Stability of Oil Well Cements in Directional Wells (TECHNICAL NOTE)
Unsuccessful cementing operation can jeopardize the whole well construction process, resulting in further costly and time consuming repair operations. The quality of cementing job is dependent on the cement composition and its properties. Design of cement composition is based on the available geological condition, materials and technical situation at well location. The cement properties like flow-ability and strength properties are tested by laboratory methods before application in field conditions. Study of the slurry sedimentation stability is of great importance especially for construction of directional or horizontal wells. There is no convenient direct method to investigate the sedimentation stability of the cements. In this paper, a laboratory method is presented to assess the stability of the slurry by measuring its free fluid content. Laboratory investigations are expanded to study the effect of different additives (weighting agent, silica sand, silica flour and magnesium oxide) and well inclination angle on the sedimentation stability of the slurries. Results show that additive specific surface area plays a significant role in the stability of the cements and therefore should be measured for every additive precisely.
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