高能量浊音片段和说话者性别对大声语音检测的影响

Shikha Baghel, S. Prasanna, P. Guha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

呼喊语音检测是许多传统语音处理系统中必不可少的预处理任务。人们对大声说话的研究主要集中在声道特征和激励源特征上。前人的研究也证实了发声片段在呐喊语音检测中的重要意义。本研究认为,在大声说话的过程中,发音部分是一个重要的重点。这些被强调的浊音区域具有重要的能量。本文分析了高能浊音片段对喊出语音检测的影响。此外,基频是大声说话和说话者性别的关键特征。作者认为,性别对喊出的语音检测有显著影响。因此,本工作还研究了性别对当前任务的影响。使用基于DNN的分类器对正常语音和大声语音进行分类。对高能浊音段提取的特征进行了统计显著性检验。结果支持高能浊音片段携带高度判别信息的说法。此外,性别实验的分类结果表明,性别对喊语检测有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of High-Energy Voiced Speech Segments and Speaker Gender on Shouted Speech Detection
Shouted speech detection is an essential preprocessing task in many conventional speech processing systems. Mostly, shouted speech has been studied in terms of the characterization of vocal tract and excitation source features. Previous works have also established the significance of voiced segments in shouted speech detection. This work posits that a significant emphasis is given to a portion of the voiced segments during shouted speech production. These emphasized voiced regions have significant energy. This work analyzes the effect of high-energy voiced segments on shouted speech detection. Moreover, fundamental frequency is a crucial characteristic of both shouted speech and speaker gender. Authors believe that gender has a significant effect on shouted speech detection. Therefore, the present work also studies the impact of gender on the current task. The classification between normal and shouted speech is performed using a DNN based classifier. A statistical significance test of the features extracted from high-energy voiced segments is also performed. The results support the claim that high-energy voiced segments carry highly discriminating information. Additionally, classification results of gender experiments show that gender has a notable effect on shouted speech detection.
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