扩展OPS5的并行生产系统

J. W. Baker, A. R. Miller
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引用次数: 3

摘要

通过假设一个通用的SIMD(单指令流,多数据流)计算模型,并扩展OPS5生产系统的形式体系以利用SIMD模型,可以直观地使用并行生产系统(PPS)语言解决一类全新的问题。PPS允许规则右侧的操作对工作记忆元素类进行操作,而不是使用OPS5的单个元素每个操作方案。还提供了解决冲突的新方法。并行冲突解决只解决本文中定义的潜在冲突。传统上形成初始冲突集,但执行冲突集中的最大规则实例集。传统的OPS5冲突解决方案用于冲突集中具有冲突实例的任何规则,允许同时遵循多个推理方向。这便于生产系统使用SIMD计算机实现异步并发系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A parallel production system extending OPS5
It is shown that by assuming a common model of SIMD (single-instruction-stream, multiple-data-stream) computing and extending the OPS5 production system formalism to take advantage of the SIMD model, an entirely new class of problems lends itself to solution through the intuitive use of a parallel production system (PPS) language. The PPS allows actions on the right-hand sides of a rule to act on classes of working memory elements instead of using the single-element-per-action scheme of OPS5. Novel methods of conflict resolution have also been provided. Parallel conflict resolution resolves only potential conflicts as defined herein. The initial conflict set is formed traditionally, but a maximal set of rule instantiations in the conflict set is executed. Traditional OPS5 conflict resolution is used for any rules in the conflict set with conflicting instantiations, allowing multiple directions of reasoning to be followed concurrently. This facilitates the use of production systems to implement asynchronous concurrent systems using an SIMD computer.<>
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