基于智能手机的施工现场管理本地化解决方案

C. De Dominicis, A. Depari, A. Flammini, S. Rinaldi, E. Sisinni
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引用次数: 23

摘要

管理一个大型建筑工地是一项非常复杂的任务。如今,许多控制员必须每天检查现场收集信息,以便向管理人员通报施工进度。最近,一些软件应用程序,兼容和集成在大多数商业CAD工具,已开发,以帮助管理人员收集信息。这些工具为管理人员提供了对技术文档的现场访问,但是它们是与站点基础设施连接非常差的独立工具。因此,文献中提出了一些建议,利用通信设施(例如无线传感器网络)实现现场状态的实时数据收集。本文讨论的工作扩展了这种方法,包括基于智能手机和平板电脑使用的定位感知和任务感知移动计算。这些设备本身提供了直观和用户友好的界面,大大减少了人员培训的时间。特别是,在大多数分散的智能平台上,测距和定位技术已经通过外部硬件插件进行了成功的测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smartphone based localization solution for construction site management
Managing a large building construction site is a really complex task. Nowadays, many controllers have to daily check the site collecting information in order to inform managers about the construction progress. Recently, several software applications, compatible and integrated in most of commercial CAD tools, have been developed to help managers in collecting information. These tools furnish the managers on-site access to technical documentation, but are standalone tool very poorly connected with the site infrastructure. For this reason, some proposals have been suggested in literature to enable real-time data collection about site status exploiting communication facilities (e.g. wireless sensor networks). The work discussed in this paper extends this approach including localization-aware and task-aware mobile computing based on the use of smartphones and tablets. These devices natively offer intuitive and user-friendly interfaces, dramatically reducing time in personnel training. In particular, ranging and localization techniques on most diffused smart platforms have been successfully tested, also by means of external hardware plugins.
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