Dimsum沙丁鱼和菠菜甘蓝作为高钙补充剂的饲料的耐受性

Manuntun Rotua, Sesiel K Putri, Podojoyo Podojoyo, Sriwiyanti Sriwiyanti
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摘要

骨质疏松症是一种骨骼疾病,其特征是骨密度降低,导致骨骼变脆,骨骼状况恶化,骨骼毛孔多孔。根据印尼卫生部的数据,2016年骨质疏松症的患病率为3385例,其中男性1115例,女性2270例。从2017年巨港市卫生办公室的数据来看,南苏门答腊卫生中心有112人患有骨质疏松症,其中包括37名男性和75名女性。克服这个问题的策略是食用高钙食物,如牛奶、沙丁鱼、鲑鱼、连骨头一起吃的鱼(凤尾鱼)、豆类食品、水果和绿色蔬菜。该研究采用非析因完全随机设计(RAL),使用30名未经培训的小组成员。可接受性是通过感官测试来确定的。F1配方中选用的点心(沙丁鱼150克,菠菜25克)的感官测试结果,可接受性测试的结果得到平均色度值3567,香气值3.07,口感值3.87,质地值3.47。近似分析的结果表明,其能量含量为203.74 kcal,蛋白质含量为8.75%,脂肪含量为1.82%,碳水化合物含量为38.09%,钙含量为96.42 mg。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Daya Terima Modifikasi Ikan Sarden dan Sayur Bayam pada Dimsum Sebagai Makanan Tambahan Tinggi Kalsium
Osteoporosis is a bone disease characterized by a decrease in bone density which causes bones to become brittle, bone conditions deteriorate where bone pores are porous. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the prevalence of osteoporosis in 2016 there were 3,385 people who came to puskesmas with cases of Osteoporosis, consisting of 1,115 in men and 2,270 cases in women. From data from the Palembang City Health Office in 2017, there were 112 people who came to the South Sumatra Health Center with cases of osteoporosis, consisting of 37 men and 75 women. Strategies to overcome the problem by consuming foods that are high in calcium, such as milk, sardines, salmon, fish eaten with their bones (anchovies), soy-based foods, fruits, and green vegetables.  The study was conducted using a non-factorial complete randomized design (RAL), using 30 untrained panelists. Acceptability is carried out by organoleptic tests. The results of the organoleptic test of dimsum selected in the F1 formulation (150 grams of sardines and 25 grams of spinach), the results of the acceptability test obtained an average color value of 3,567, aroma of 3.07, taste of 3.87, and texture of 3.47. The results of proximate analysis obtained an energy content of 203.74 kcal, protein 8.75%, fat, 1.82%, carbohydrates 38.09%, and calcium 96.42 mg.
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