大功率应用的三电平逆变供电高性能感应电机驱动系统

R. Behera, T. Dixit, G. Kiran, S.P. Das
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文介绍了一种直接转矩磁链控制(DTFC)下的三电平变频感应电动机驱动系统。采用二极管箝位的多电平逆变器驱动异步电动机在DTFC方案下工作。讨论了在低电机转速范围内中大功率驱动中应用DTFC方法所涉及的问题。通过所提出的技术,DTFC原理可以应用于整个电机转速范围内的中大功率驱动器。实验结果验证了所提出的控制策略。采用三电平逆变器实现异步电动机的直接转矩控制有两种方法。最初,仅使用一半和全部电压矢量进行转矩和磁链控制。在此基础上,提出了一种改进的查找表,考虑了扇形边界附近磁通矢量的退磁效应。成功地实现了低速运行时的转矩控制,消除了定子电阻下降引起的退磁效应。采用改进的定子磁链估计器进行低速运行,消除了纯积分器的偏置问题。本文给出了整个系统的正向和反向驱动操作的实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Three-level inverter fed high performance induction motor drive system for high power application
In this paper, a three-level inverter fed induction motor drive operating under Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) is presented. A diode clamped multilevel inverter is used for driving induction motor operating under DTFC scheme. Problems associated with application of DTFC methods to medium and high power drives in low motor speed range are discussed. With the proposed techniques the DTFC principle can be applied to medium and high power drives in the entire motor speed range. The proposed control strategies are verified by experimental results. The DTFC of induction motor using three-level inverter is realized in two methods. Initially, only half and full voltage vectors are used for torque and flux control. Later, a modified look-up table is used to take care of the demagnetizing effect of flux vector near sector boundary. The torque control under low speed operation has been successfully achieved with neutralization of the demagnetization effect due to stator resistance drop. An improved stator flux estimator is incorporated for low speed operation, to nullify offset problem of pure integrator. The experimental results of the complete system are presented here for forward and reverse motoring operations of the drive.
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