影响尼日利亚电力赤字:太阳能光伏政策的案例研究综述

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了尼日利亚在发电和供电方面的糟糕表现;它进行了一个案例研究审查,使太阳能光伏政策成为有效减轻这一挑战影响的补充选择。除了设想在全国电网全面检修而没有替代备份的情况下可怕的社会经济影响之外,本文还提出了利用国家丰富的太阳能资源作为跨越式战略。在对所审查的案例研究的分析和讨论中,本文认为太阳能有能力促进尼日利亚的发电和供应,以减少目前高度的能源贫困。为了支持其假设,本文对两个国家- -美利坚合众国和中国- -进行了案例研究审查,这两个国家通过精心构思、设计和实施的政策有效地利用了太阳能资源,从而促进了多样化、可靠和可持续的发电和供应过程。本文最后根据案例研究审查得出的推论,以及对这些有利政策的总体分析和讨论得出的推算,提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impacting Nigeria’s Electricity Deficit: A Case Study Review of Enabling Solar PV Policies
This paper examines Nigeria's dismal performance in electricity power generation and supply; it conducts a case study review is done of enabling Solar PV policies as a complementary alternative to effectively mitigating the effects of this challenge. Besides envisaging dire socio-economic implications in the event of a total national grid overhaul without alternative back-ups, this paper proffers the harnessing of the nation's abundant solar energy sources as a leapfrogging strategy. In its analysis and discussion of the reviewed case studies, this paper posits that solar energy has the capacity to boost Nigeria's electricity power generation and supply towards reducing current high levels of energy poverty. In backing its hypothesis, this paper conducts a case study review of two countries - United States of America and China - that have efficiently exploited their solar energy resources through deliberately conceptualised, designed and implemented policies, and in so doing facilitating a diversified, reliable and sustainable power generation and supply process. The paper concludes with recommendations put together based on inferences drawn from the case study reviews, as well as imputations made from an overarching analysis and discussion of these enabling policies.
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