是时候重新考虑和重新制定B淋巴细胞免疫治疗策略了吗?

T. Smitha, Anela Thomas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大流行时代的当前情景见证了免疫治疗和疫苗工程领域的里程碑式发展。它引发了传统上遵循的常规治疗策略的突破。重大疾病免疫学方面的新观点有助于重新关注与疾病预防和进展的先天反应相关的基本免疫反应。目前的趋势是重新制定治疗方案的癌症患者在免疫治疗的光已经获得了它的重要性。近年来,免疫疗法在口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)的治疗中引起了极大的兴趣。基于t细胞的免疫靶向疗法CAR-T(嵌合抗原受体)及其成功已经在头颈癌(HNSCC)的免疫治疗中做出了最好的尝试[1,2]。然而,由于种种原因,体液反应尤其是B淋巴细胞在肿瘤中的作用尚未得到应有的重视。另一方面,目前的情况更令人鼓舞地尝试和利用B淋巴细胞的巨大潜力,特别是抗原和抗体相关的免疫反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is it Time to Reconsider and Re-Stratergise B Lymphocyte Based Immunotherapy?
The present scenario of pandemic era has witnessed milestone development in the field of immunotherapeutic and vaccine engineering. It has evoked a breech in the routine therapeutic strategies that was conventionally followed. The new outlook in the immunological aspect of major diseases as helped to refocus back on to the basic immune responses associated with innate response against disease prevention and progression. The current trend to re-strategize the treatment options for patients suffering from cancer in the light of immunotherapy has gained its importance. Recently, immune-therapeutic has gained a great interest in treatment of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC). The Tcell based immune targeted approach of T-cell based therapy, CAR-T (chimeric antigen receptor) and its success has nailed its best attempt in immunotherapy of Head and Neck Cancer (HNSCC) [1,2]. However, the role of humoral response against the tumor especially of B lymphocytes has not gained its due importance for many reasons. The present situation on the other hand is more encouraging to attempt and utilize the vast potentiality of the B lymphocyte especially the antigen and antibody associated immune response.
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