婴儿自闭症谱系障碍的筛查方案

C. Alcântara, L. Melo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是提出一项婴儿自闭症谱系障碍症状筛查方案的建议。开展这项工作的动机在于萨拉康复医院 o Luís对婴儿的康复和护理的临床实践。照顾这一人口情况的变化意味着需要使工作队的技能系统化,以便对发展进行专门评估。该方法是根据对该领域特定文献的审查,特别是Gadia的研究,以及巴西儿科学会的数据,根据国际评价参数概述的。观察作为方法学程序。因此,已经建立了一个评价系统,指出了早期纳入刺激计划和/或转介到专门服务的客观标准,使干预能够促进行为和发展模式的变化。该工具包括对18个月以下婴儿的社会发展和语言里程碑进行定性评估;为年龄介乎18至24个月的儿童进行早期筛检;进行补充性筛检;通过具体规模应用对发展进行标准化评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SCREENING PROTOCOL FOR SIGNS OF AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER FOR BABIES
The objective of the present work is to present a proposal of a Screening Protocol for Signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder for babies. The motivation for the development of this work lies in the clinical practice of rehabilitation and care for babies at the Sarah Hospital of Rehabilitation of São Luís. The change in the profile of care to this population implied the need to systematize the skills of the team for specialized assessment of development. The method was outlined based on a review of specific literature in the field, in particular Gadia's studies, data from the Brazilian Society of Pediatrics, in accordance with international evaluation parameters. Observation was used as a methodological procedure. As a result, an evaluation systematics has been established that points out objective criteria for early insertion in a program of stimulation and / or referral to specialized services, enabling interventions that promote changes in patterns of behavior and development. The tool includes a qualitative assessment of social development and language milestones in infants under 18 months of age; application of Screening for early screening between 18 to 24 months of age; performing complementary screening tests; and standardized assessment of development through specific scale application.
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